Surgery

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Surgery

Surgery is a dynamic field that drives innovation in diagnosis, treatment, and patient care. Our Research Topics cover techniques, technologies, and outcomes across specialties, from minimally invasive procedures to surgical robotics and perioperative care. By connecting research with practice, we aim to improve recovery, precision, and long-term health outcomes.

The following Research Topics are led by experts in their field and contribute to the scientific understanding of surgery. These Research Topics are published in the peer-reviewed journal Frontiers in Surgery, as open access articles..

Research Topics

Frontiers' Research Topics are peer-reviewed article collections around cutting-edge research themes.
Learn more about how Research topics work.

professional surgeon doctor teamwork person working in hospital operation room with surgery medical health equipment with surgical patient and nurse, emergency medicine treatment clinic concept

The Role of New Technologies in Spinal Surgery as an Equalizer

This Research Topic aims to explore the potential of emerging technologies in democratizing spinal surgery, thereby enhancing decision-making and reducing variability in outcomes. Key objectives include understanding how these innovations can increase...

Group of neurosurgeons in operating room with surgery equipment. Doctors using hi-tech equipment. Modern medical background.

Improving Patient Outcomes in Colorectal Surgery through Artificial Intelligence, Robotics, and Precision Medicine

This Research Topic aims to explore how AI, robotics, and precision medicine can bridge these gaps. It focuses on standardizing surgical care, enhancing preoperative risk assessment, minimizing complications, and expanding minimally invasive techniques...

Team of Surgeons Operating in the Hospital.

A Multidisciplinary Approach to Obstructed Defecation Syndrome

This Research Topic aims to advance the understanding of ODS by exploring its underlying causes, improving diagnostic accuracy, and evaluating the effectiveness of current and new treatment modalities. The objectives here are several...

preparation for performing robotic surgery, doctor's hands

Robotic Evolution in Genitourinary Surgery: From a Promising Past to an Even More Exciting Future

The primary objective of this research topic is to embark on a journey through time, tracing the history of robotic surgery from its early years—when foundational principles were established that still underpin the field today...

A team of surgeons is fighting for life, for a real operation, for real emotions. The intensive care team is fighting for the life of the patient. Saving life, the struggle for life.

Minimally Invasive Options for Uterine Fibroid Management

This Research Topic aims to compile and disseminate the latest evidence from leading experts, seeking to improve personalized care while reducing surgical invasiveness and optimizing clinical outcomes. With an emphasis on tailored decision-making...

Midwife looking at a sonogram

Diagnosis and Surgical Techniques in Placenta Previa and Placenta Accreta Spectrum (PAS) Disorders

The primary aim of this Research Topic is to explore recent advancements in the surgical management of placenta previa, with an emphasis on innovative techniques that enhance maternal safety, minimize intraoperative blood loss...

Hyaluronic acid cosmetic gel. Cosmetic clear liquid transparent cream. Skin care product.

Perspectives in the Use of Hyaluronic Acid in Genitourinary Diseases

This Research Topic aims to explore emerging perspectives and current evidence regarding the application of HA in genitourinary disease affecting both genders. In female urology, HA has demonstrated promising results in the treatment of conditions...

Human anatomy, neck and spine 3d illustration.

Pediatric Head and Neck Surgery: New Challenges and Trends

The goal of this Research Topic is to explore and showcase the latest advancements and collaborative efforts in pediatric head and neck surgery, focusing on innovative approaches that enhance surgical outcomes...

3d rendered illustration of a mans pelvic nerves

Innovations in Abdomino-Pelvic Surgery

This Research Topic aims to explore the evolving relationship between technological innovation and abdomino-pelvic surgery. Specifically, it seeks to understand how emerging tools such as AI, image-guided navigation...

3D Rendered Medical Illustration of Male Anatomy - Internal organs. The abdomen. Plain black background. Professional studio lighting. Lateral view.

Enhanced Recovery After Gastrointestinal Surgery

This Research Topic seeks to explore how ERAS protocols can be further refined and adapted to enhance postoperative recovery in gastrointestinal surgery. The aim is to identify not only procedure-specific but also patient-centered approaches...

Man measuring body composition balance, holding handles of a medical scales during Inbody test

Weight-Bearing CT in Orthopedic Surgery: A Historical Perspective and Future Pathways

This Research Topic aims to explore the impact of this emerging technology and its revolutionary change in the assessment of lower extremity deformities. The primary objectives include evaluating the application and indications of weight-bearing CT...

Diverse Team of Professional surgeon, Assistants and Nurses Performing Invasive Surgery on a Patient in the Hospital Operating Room. Surgeons Talk and Use Instruments. Real Modern Hospital.

Complications in Major Abdominal Surgery: What to Expect and How to Deal with the Dark Side of Surgery

This Research Topic aims to provide an extensive overview of the most recent innovative strategies for the prevention, early identification, and prompt management of complications arising from major abdominal surgeries....

3d illustration of stent implantation for supporting blood circulation into blood vessels

Future of Vascular Surgery: Integrating Technology and Social Science for Holistic Care

This Research Topic aims to explore how interdisciplinary approaches can redefine the future of care for vascular patients. Traditionally driven by technical skill and anatomical expertise, vascular surgery now intersects with artificial intelligence...

Ultrasound diagnostics doctor putting sensor on patient leg closeup

The Integrative Role of Gynecological Ultrasound in Surgical Planning and Treatment of Endometriosis

This Research Topic aims to investigate the integrative role of gynecological ultrasound in the preoperative assessment, surgical planning, and intraoperative guidance for minimally invasive surgery in endometriosis patients...

Special tube for operation. Neurosurgery equipment in hands of experienced doctor. Selective focus. Cropped photo.

Robotics and Artificial Intelligence: Revolutionizing Minimally Invasive Bariatric Surgery

This Research Topic aims to shed light on the latest advancements and innovations at the intersection of robotics, AI, and minimally invasive bariatric surgery. The goal is to explore the possible questions...

professional surgeon doctor teamwork person working in hospital operation room with surgery medical health equipment with surgical patient and nurse, emergency medicine treatment clinic concept

The Role of New Technologies in Spinal Surgery as an Equalizer

This Research Topic aims to explore the potential of emerging technologies in democratizing spinal surgery, thereby enhancing decision-making and reducing variability in outcomes. Key objectives include understanding how these innovations can increase...

Group of neurosurgeons in operating room with surgery equipment. Doctors using hi-tech equipment. Modern medical background.

Improving Patient Outcomes in Colorectal Surgery through Artificial Intelligence, Robotics, and Precision Medicine

This Research Topic aims to explore how AI, robotics, and precision medicine can bridge these gaps. It focuses on standardizing surgical care, enhancing preoperative risk assessment, minimizing complications, and expanding minimally invasive techniques...

Team of Surgeons Operating in the Hospital.

A Multidisciplinary Approach to Obstructed Defecation Syndrome

This Research Topic aims to advance the understanding of ODS by exploring its underlying causes, improving diagnostic accuracy, and evaluating the effectiveness of current and new treatment modalities. The objectives here are several...

preparation for performing robotic surgery, doctor's hands

Robotic Evolution in Genitourinary Surgery: From a Promising Past to an Even More Exciting Future

The primary objective of this research topic is to embark on a journey through time, tracing the history of robotic surgery from its early years—when foundational principles were established that still underpin the field today...

A team of surgeons is fighting for life, for a real operation, for real emotions. The intensive care team is fighting for the life of the patient. Saving life, the struggle for life.

Minimally Invasive Options for Uterine Fibroid Management

This Research Topic aims to compile and disseminate the latest evidence from leading experts, seeking to improve personalized care while reducing surgical invasiveness and optimizing clinical outcomes. With an emphasis on tailored decision-making...

Midwife looking at a sonogram

Diagnosis and Surgical Techniques in Placenta Previa and Placenta Accreta Spectrum (PAS) Disorders

The primary aim of this Research Topic is to explore recent advancements in the surgical management of placenta previa, with an emphasis on innovative techniques that enhance maternal safety, minimize intraoperative blood loss...

Hyaluronic acid cosmetic gel. Cosmetic clear liquid transparent cream. Skin care product.

Perspectives in the Use of Hyaluronic Acid in Genitourinary Diseases

This Research Topic aims to explore emerging perspectives and current evidence regarding the application of HA in genitourinary disease affecting both genders. In female urology, HA has demonstrated promising results in the treatment of conditions...

Human anatomy, neck and spine 3d illustration.

Pediatric Head and Neck Surgery: New Challenges and Trends

The goal of this Research Topic is to explore and showcase the latest advancements and collaborative efforts in pediatric head and neck surgery, focusing on innovative approaches that enhance surgical outcomes...

3d rendered illustration of a mans pelvic nerves

Innovations in Abdomino-Pelvic Surgery

This Research Topic aims to explore the evolving relationship between technological innovation and abdomino-pelvic surgery. Specifically, it seeks to understand how emerging tools such as AI, image-guided navigation...

3D Rendered Medical Illustration of Male Anatomy - Internal organs. The abdomen. Plain black background. Professional studio lighting. Lateral view.

Enhanced Recovery After Gastrointestinal Surgery

This Research Topic seeks to explore how ERAS protocols can be further refined and adapted to enhance postoperative recovery in gastrointestinal surgery. The aim is to identify not only procedure-specific but also patient-centered approaches...

Man measuring body composition balance, holding handles of a medical scales during Inbody test

Weight-Bearing CT in Orthopedic Surgery: A Historical Perspective and Future Pathways

This Research Topic aims to explore the impact of this emerging technology and its revolutionary change in the assessment of lower extremity deformities. The primary objectives include evaluating the application and indications of weight-bearing CT...

Diverse Team of Professional surgeon, Assistants and Nurses Performing Invasive Surgery on a Patient in the Hospital Operating Room. Surgeons Talk and Use Instruments. Real Modern Hospital.

Complications in Major Abdominal Surgery: What to Expect and How to Deal with the Dark Side of Surgery

This Research Topic aims to provide an extensive overview of the most recent innovative strategies for the prevention, early identification, and prompt management of complications arising from major abdominal surgeries....

3d illustration of stent implantation for supporting blood circulation into blood vessels

Future of Vascular Surgery: Integrating Technology and Social Science for Holistic Care

This Research Topic aims to explore how interdisciplinary approaches can redefine the future of care for vascular patients. Traditionally driven by technical skill and anatomical expertise, vascular surgery now intersects with artificial intelligence...

Ultrasound diagnostics doctor putting sensor on patient leg closeup

The Integrative Role of Gynecological Ultrasound in Surgical Planning and Treatment of Endometriosis

This Research Topic aims to investigate the integrative role of gynecological ultrasound in the preoperative assessment, surgical planning, and intraoperative guidance for minimally invasive surgery in endometriosis patients...

Special tube for operation. Neurosurgery equipment in hands of experienced doctor. Selective focus. Cropped photo.

Robotics and Artificial Intelligence: Revolutionizing Minimally Invasive Bariatric Surgery

This Research Topic aims to shed light on the latest advancements and innovations at the intersection of robotics, AI, and minimally invasive bariatric surgery. The goal is to explore the possible questions...