ORIGINAL RESEARCH article
Front. Built Environ.
Sec. Earthquake Engineering
Volume 11 - 2025 | doi: 10.3389/fbuil.2025.1689930
This article is part of the Research TopicBehavior of Buildings under Seismic SequencesView all 3 articles
Critical Response of Reinforced Concrete Moment-Resisting Frames with Steel Damper Columns Subjected to Sequences of Two Pulse-like Ground Motions
Provisionally accepted
- Department of Architecture, Faculty of Creative Engineering, Chiba Institute of Technology, Narashino, Japan
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A reinforced concrete (RC) moment-resisting frame (MRF) with steel damper columns (SDCs) can be considered a damage-tolerant structure. The behavior of such a structure depends on the strength balance of the RC MRF and SDCs, and the pinching behavior of RC members. In this article, the seismic behavior of an RC MRF with SDCs under pulse-like ground motion sequences is investigated by applying an extended incremental critical pseudo-multi-impulse analysis (ICPMIA). This article consists of two analytical studies. The first analytical study focuses on (a) the degradation in energy dissipation of an RC MRF with SDCs and (b) the increase in response period due to prior earthquake damage. An extended ICPMIA of RC MRF models is carried out. The second study focuses on the influence of the pulse period of pulse-like ground motion sequences on the response of RC MRFs with SDCs. The main findings are as follows. (1) When the pulse velocities of the two multi impulses (MIs) are the same in sequential MIs, the peak displacement is larger than that of a single MI if the first and second MI have the same sign. This trend is notable when the SDC strength is relatively low, and the pinching behavior of RC beam is significant. (2) The degradation in energy dissipation of an RC MRF in the second input is notable when the pinching behavior of RC beams is significant and the SDC strength is relatively low, whereas such degradation is limited when the SDC strength is relatively high. (3) The increase in RC MRF response period in the second input is notable when the pinching behavior of RC beam is significant. (4) For nonlinear time history analysis (NTHA) using sequential ground pulses, the most critical period of the second pulse is longer than that of a single pulse. (5) The most critical response obtained from NTHA for the pulses in (4) can be approximated by the extended ICPMIA results.
Keywords: Reinforced concrete moment-resisting frame, Steel damper column, earthquakesequence, incremental critical pseudo-multi impulse analysis, Pulse-like ground motion, maximum momentary input energy
Received: 21 Aug 2025; Accepted: 22 Oct 2025.
Copyright: © 2025 Fujii. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) or licensor are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.
* Correspondence: Kenji Fujii, kenji.fujii@p.chibakoudai.jp
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