GENERAL COMMENTARY article
Front. Conserv. Sci.
Sec. Animal Conservation
Volume 6 - 2025 | doi: 10.3389/fcosc.2025.1624063
Commentary: "Commentary: Stable isotopes of carbon (δ 13 C) and oxygen (δ 18 O) from vaquita (Phocoena sinus) bones as indicators of habitat use in the Upper Gulf of California."
Provisionally accepted- 1Centro Interdisciplinario de Ciencias Marinas (IPN), La Paz, Mexico
- 2Facultad de Ciencias Biológicas y Agropecuarias, Universidad Veracruzana, Región Poza Rica-Tuxpan, Veracruz, México, Poza Rica, Mexico
- 3Centro de Investigación en Alimentación y Desarrollo, A. C., Guaymas, Mexico
- 4Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Ciudad de México, Mexico
- 5Centro de Investigación Científica y de Educación Superior de Ensenada, Ensenada, Mexico
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Flessa and Dettman's comments in their article "Commentary: Stable isotopes of carbon (δ 13 C) and oxygen (δ 18 O) from vaquita (Phocoena sinus) bones as indicators of habitat use in the Upper Gulf of California" appear disproportionate and seem intended to divert attention from the main focus of the article. They criticize a sentence unrelated to the article's main contributions, using a magnifying lens and terms such as "improves the scientific rigor" and "erroneous and misleading." The authors believe that, in order to contribute constructively to scientific discourse, a reasoned argument could have been presented without derogatory qualifiers that risk discrediting the article.The article "Stable isotopes of carbon (δ 13 C) and oxygen (δ 18 O) from vaquita (Phocoena sinus) bones as indicators of habitat use in the Upper Gulf of California" documents, for the first time, a shift in the vaquita's food sources, likely related to changes in Colorado River flow. It points out that changes in the food chain likely stemmed from variations in primary productivity, which impacted vaquita feeding patterns, as suggested mainly by the carbon isotope. The article also notes that, in the case of oxygen, no differences were found between the two temporal groups, which correspond to the largest episode of water input from the Colorado River (1984)(1985)(1986)(1987)(1988) and a period of zero freshwater input (1989)(1990)(1991)(1992)(1993). "The enrichment in species such as Mulinia coloradoensis (Rodriguez et al., 2001), Cynoscion othonopterus (Rowell et al., 2005), and Totoaba macdonaldi (Rowell et al., 2008)
Keywords: Upper Gulf of California, vaquita, Phocoena sinus, Δ13C, δ18O
Received: 06 May 2025; Accepted: 18 Jul 2025.
Copyright: © 2025 Rodríguez Pérez, Sánchez-Velasco, Rosas-Hernández, Hernández Camacho, Gallo Reynoso, Cervantes, Arreguin Sanchez and Godínez. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) or licensor are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.
* Correspondence: Francisco Arreguin Sanchez, Centro Interdisciplinario de Ciencias Marinas (IPN), La Paz, Mexico
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