ORIGINAL RESEARCH article
Front. Hum. Neurosci.
Sec. Sensory Neuroscience
Volume 19 - 2025 | doi: 10.3389/fnhum.2025.1473365
This article is part of the Research TopicChanges in the Auditory Brain Following Deafness, Cochlear Implantation, and Auditory Training: Volume IIIView all 5 articles
The Effect of Development on Cortical Auditory Evoked Potentials in Normal Hearing Listeners and Cochlear Implant Users
Provisionally accepted- The University of Iowa, Iowa City, United States
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This study examines the developmental effects on two types of cortical auditory evoked potentials: the P1-N1-P2 complex (onset response), related to sound detection, and the acoustic change complex (ACC), related to sound discrimination. The aim was to document these effects in normal hearing (NH) listeners and cochlear implant (CI) users in quiet and noisy (+10 dB SNR) listening conditions. Participants included 91 children and 11 young adults with normal hearing, and 59 CI users (48 prelingually deafened children and young adults, and 11 post-lingually deafened adults). In both listening groups, results indicated similar developmental patterns for both onset and ACC responses, with the ACC maturing later and being more affected by noise. The findings also suggest that CIs support typical development of cortical responses, although CI users face challenges in noisy environments. These cortical auditory evoked potentials can help document the central auditory system's development and estimate behavioral performance in CI users.
Keywords: cochlear implant, Cortical auditory evoked potentials, P1-N1-P2 complex, Acoustic Change Complex, Developmental effects, pediatric Cochlear implant users, normal hearing listeners
Received: 30 Jul 2024; Accepted: 14 Aug 2025.
Copyright: © 2025 Jeon, Brown and Abbas. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) or licensor are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.
* Correspondence: Eun Kyung Jeon, The University of Iowa, Iowa City, United States
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