Resilient and Sustainable Design Strategies for Future Urban and Architectural Systems: Mitigating Health Impacts for Climate Extremes

About this Research Topic

Background

The increasing frequency and intensity of climate extremes, such as heatwaves, cold surges, heavy rainfall, and severe storms, pose threats to human health and well-being through their interaction with the built environment. The very infrastructure designed to protect us can amplify these risks, leading to consequences that range from direct physical harm to complex, systemic challenges. These include compromised indoor air quality, the spread of vector-borne diseases, and chronic stress resulting from displacement and power outages.

This reality exposes a pressing research gap: the need for an integrated, multi-scale approach that proactively enhances the resilience of our buildings, neighborhoods, and cities. Addressing this requires converging knowledge from architecture, engineering, urban planning, and public health to develop adaptive strategies that not only withstand climate shocks but also ensure the sustained health and well-being of occupants.

This Research Topic aims to advance integrative and evidence-based approaches that strengthen the resilience of the built environment under future climate conditions. We seek contributions that explore innovative strategies at the building, neighborhood, and urban scales to enhance resilience and sustainability while safeguarding occupant health.

It addresses the urgent need to protect human health and well-being amid the escalating impacts of climate extremes on the built environment. It aims to identify and promote resilient and sustainable design strategies that mitigate health risks from extreme climate events and deteriorating indoor conditions. By integrating recent advances in adaptive building design, nature-based solutions, green materials, and smart constructions, and health-centered planning frameworks, this collection seeks to foster cross-disciplinary collaboration among architecture, engineering, urban design, and public health to build future-ready environments that remain safe, comfortable, and sustainable under changing climates.

This Research Topic aims to advance integrative and evidence-based approaches that strengthen the resilience of the built environment under future climate conditions. We seek contributions that explore innovative strategies at the building, neighborhood, and urban scales to enhance resilience and sustainability while safeguarding occupant health.

It addresses the urgent need to protect human health and well-being amid the escalating impacts of climate extremes on the built environment. It aims to identify and promote resilient and sustainable design strategies that mitigate health risks from extreme climate events and deteriorating indoor conditions. By integrating recent advances in adaptive building design, nature-based solutions, green materials, and smart constructions, and health-centered planning frameworks, this collection seeks to foster cross-disciplinary collaboration among architecture, engineering, urban design, and public health to build future-ready environments that remain safe, comfortable, and sustainable under changing climates.

Topics of interest include, but are not limited to:

1. Climate-adaptive and Resilient Building Design
-Development of passive and active architectural strategies that maintain comfort and safety under extreme weather conditions.
-Integration of adaptable facade, shading systems, and ventilation solutions to reduce heat stress and indoor health risks.

2. Resilient Energy Systems for Health Security
-Design of decentralized renewable energy systems and microgrids to ensure uninterrupted power for critical health-supporting services (cooling, medical devices) during climate-induced grid failures.
-Co-benefits of resilient, renewable energy integration for both carbon mitigation and public health protection during extreme events.

3. Nature-based Solutions for Urban Microclimate Mediation
-Capacity of green roofs, permeable pavements, and urban trees to mitigate flood risk, reduce the UHI effects, and improve mental well-being.
-Integrated design frameworks that optimize blue-green infrastructure for simultaneous climate adaptation and health co-benefits.

4. Adaptive Building Codes and Policy for Public Health
-Propose updates to building codes and standards that mandate resilience measures against climate extremes to protect occupant health as a fundamental requirement.
-Evaluation of the cost-effectiveness and equity implications of health-protective building policies for future climate scenarios.

Manuscripts may include original research, reviews, case studies, or methodological papers. Contributions exploring modelling techniques, performance assessments, and policy frameworks that connect climate adaptation with occupant health and well-being are particularly encouraged.

Article types and fees

This Research Topic accepts the following article types, unless otherwise specified in the Research Topic description:

• Brief Research Report
• Editorial
• FAIR² Data
• Hypothesis and Theory
• Methods
• Mini Review
• Opinion
• Original Research
• Perspective
• ... View all formats

Articles that are accepted for publication by our external editors following rigorous peer review incur a publishing fee charged to Authors, institutions, or funders.

Article types

This Research Topic accepts the following article types, unless otherwise specified in the Research Topic description:

• Brief Research Report
• Editorial
• FAIR² Data
• Hypothesis and Theory
• Methods
• Mini Review
• Opinion
• Original Research
• Perspective
• Review
• Systematic Review

Keywords: Climate change, Urban heat mitigation, Climate resilience, Green and low-carbon materials, Nature-based solutions, Public health

Important note: All contributions to this Research Topic must be within the scope of the section and journal to which they are submitted, as defined in their mission statements. Frontiers reserves the right to guide an out-of-scope manuscript to a more suitable section or journal at any stage of peer review.

Frequently asked questions

• What is a Research Topic?

  Frontiers' Research Topics are collaborative hubs built around an emerging theme.Defined, managed, and led by renowned researchers, they bring communities together around a shared area of interest to stimulate collaboration and innovation.

  Unlike section journals, which serve established specialty communities, Research Topics are pioneer hubs, responding to the evolving scientific landscape and catering to new communities.

• Why does Frontiers publish Research Topics? 

  The goal of Frontiers' publishing program is to empower research communities to actively steer the course of scientific publishing. Our program was implemented as a three-part unit with fixed field journals, flexible specialty sections, and dynamically emerging Research Topics, connecting communities of different sizes and maturity.

  Research Topics originate from the scientific community. Many of our Research Topics are suggested by existing editorial board members who have identified critical challenges or areas of interest in their field.

• Why are Research Topics important for journals?

  As an editor, Research Topics will help you build your journal, as well as your community, around emerging, cutting-edge research. As research trailblazers, Research Topics attract high-quality submissions from leading experts all over the world.

  A thriving Research Topic can potentially evolve into a new specialty section if there is sustained interest and a growing community around it.

• How do we ensure the quality of articles within Research Topics?

  Each Research Topic must be approved by the specialty chief editor, and it falls under the editorial oversight of our editorial boards, supported by our in-house research integrity team. The same standards and rigorous peer review processes apply to articles published as part of a Research Topic as for any other article we publish.

  In 2023, 80% of the Research Topics we published were edited or co-edited by our editorial board members, who are already familiar with their journal's scope, ethos, and publishing model. All other topics are guest edited by leaders in their field, each vetted and formally approved by the specialty chief editor.

• What are the benefits of publishing my article in a Research Topic?

  Publishing your article within a Research Topic with other related articles increases its discoverability and visibility, which can lead to more views, downloads, and citations. Research Topics grow dynamically as more published articles are added, causing frequent revisiting, and further visibility.

  As Research Topics are multidisciplinary, they are cross-listed in several fields and section journals – increasing your reach even more and giving you the chance to expand your network and collaborate with researchers in different fields, all focusing on expanding knowledge around the same important topic.

  Our larger Research Topics are also converted into ebooks and receive social media promotion from our digital marketing team.

   
• What types of articles can be published in a Research Topic?

  Frontiers offers multiple article types, but it will depend on the field and section journals in which the Research Topic will be featured. The available article types for a Research Topic will appear in the drop-down menu during the submission process.

  Check available article types here 

• Can I suggest a new Research Topic? 

  Yes, we would love to hear your ideas for a topic. Most of our Research Topics are community-led and suggested by researchers in the field. Our in-house editorial team will contact you to talk about your idea and whether you’d like to edit the topic. If you’re an early-stage researcher, we will offer you the opportunity to coordinate your topic, with the support of a senior researcher as the topic editor. 

  Suggest your topic here 

• Who leads a Research Topic? 

  A team of guest editors (called topic editors) lead their Research Topic. This editorial team oversees the entire process, from the initial topic proposal to calls for participation, the peer review, and final publications.

  The team may also include topic coordinators, who help the topic editors send calls for participation, liaise with topic editors on abstracts, and support contributing authors. In some cases, they can also be assigned as reviewers.

• What is the role of a topic editor?

  As a topic editor (TE), you will take the lead on all editorial decisions for the Research Topic, starting with defining its scope. This allows you to curate research around a topic that interests you, bring together different perspectives from leading researchers across different fields and shape the future of your field. 

   

  You will choose your team of co-editors, curate a list of potential authors, send calls for participation and oversee the peer review process, accepting or recommending rejection for each manuscript submitted.

• What support will I receive when editing a new Research Topic? 

  As a topic editor, you're supported at every stage by our in-house team. You will be assigned a single point of contact to help you on both editorial and technical matters. Your topic is managed through our user-friendly online platform, and the peer review process is supported by our industry-first AI review assistant (AIRA).

• As a junior researcher, can I be involved in editing a Research Topic? 

  If you’re an early-stage researcher, we will offer you the opportunity to coordinate your topic, with the support of a senior researcher as the topic editor. This provides you with valuable editorial experience, improving your ability to critically evaluate research articles and enhancing your understanding of the quality standards and requirements for scientific publishing, as well as the opportunity to discover new research in your field, and expand your professional network.

• Can I get a certificate for editing a Research Topic?

  Yes, certificates can be issued on request. We are happy to provide a certificate for your contribution to editing a successful Research Topic.

• Who will I collaborate with?

  Research Topics thrive on collaboration and their multi-disciplinary approach around emerging, cutting-edge themes, attract leading researchers from all over the world.

• How long does it take to publish a Research Topic?

  As a topic editor, you can set the timeline for your Research Topic, and we will work with you at your pace. Typically, Research Topics are online and open for submissions within a few weeks and remain open for participation for 6 – 12 months. Individual articles within a Research Topic are published as soon as they are ready.

  Find out more about our Research Topics

• What fee support is available to authors publishing in a Research Topic?

  Our fee support program ensures that all articles that pass peer review, including those published in Research Topics, can benefit from open access – regardless of the author's field or funding situation.

  Authors and institutions with insufficient funding can apply for a discount on their publishing fees. A fee support application form is available on our website.

• Will there be a printed version of my Research Topic?

  In line with our mission to promote healthy lives on a healthy planet, we do not provide printed materials. All our articles and ebooks are available under a CC-BY license, so you can share and print copies.