Gradient Penalty | List of Frontiers open access articles

Original Research

Published on 08 Oct 2025

Innovative low-temperature calibration system for infrared thermometers in frozen food industry: effects of measurement distance and temperature uniformity

in Heat Transfer Mechanisms and Applications

Dhonluck Manop
Salisa Wangtong
Worasit P. Na Ayuthaya
Narudom Noulkhow
Panya Khaenamkaew

Frontiers in Mechanical Engineering

doi 10.3389/fmech.2025.1668949

465 views

Original Research

Published on 08 Oct 2025

GTAT-GRN: a graph topology-aware attention method with multi-source feature fusion for gene regulatory network inference

in Computational Genomics

Shuran Wang
Lilian Zhang
Lutao Gao
Yao Rao
Jie Cui
Linnan Yang

Frontiers in Genetics

doi 10.3389/fgene.2025.1668773

745 views

Original Research

Published on 08 Oct 2025

Vision-based multimodal energy expenditure estimation for aerobic exercise in adults

in Exercise Physiology

Lei Jin
Shengxuming Zhang
Mingyao Shi
Long Yu
Mengyao Wang
Mingli Song
Xu Wen

Frontiers in Physiology

doi 10.3389/fphys.2025.1666616

778 views

Original Research

Published on 08 Oct 2025

Association of low-carbohydrate-diet score and osteoporotic fractures: National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey

in Public Health and Nutrition

Yuntao Shen
Hebao Wei

Frontiers in Public Health

doi 10.3389/fpubh.2025.1668024

392 views

Original Research

Published on 08 Oct 2025

Proposal for an efficient, minimal electrodiagnostic protocol for confirmation of clinically diagnosed ulnar nerve entrapment neuropathy at the elbow

in Neuromuscular Disorders and Peripheral Neuropathies

Anne Kurver
Jan Meulstee
Ronald H. M. A. Bartels
Wim I. M. Verhagen

Frontiers in Neurology

doi 10.3389/fneur.2025.1664216

241 views

Original Research

Published on 08 Oct 2025

Bexarotene signaling in human B and T lymphocytes induces gut-homing receptor expression

in B Cell Biology

Sina Kaiser
Ina Suhrkamp
Jinru He
Charlotte Helf
Christian D. Sadik
Michael Weichenthal
Guido Heine

Frontiers in Immunology

doi 10.3389/fimmu.2025.1664199

1,560 views

Systematic Review

Published on 08 Oct 2025

Comparative effectiveness of GLP-1 receptor agonists and dual agonists in the treatment of patients with metabolic dysfunction associated steatohepatitis: a systematic review and meta-analysis

in Cardiovascular Endocrinology

Meng Li
Jianli Hu
Yip Han Chin
Han Shi Jocelyn Chew
Wenru Wang

Frontiers in Endocrinology

doi 10.3389/fendo.2025.1681965

570 views

Review

Published on 08 Oct 2025

Peripheral–central immune interactions in Parkinson’s disease: insights into innate and adaptive immunity

in Brain Disease Mechanisms

Jarika Jahan Tumpa
Qurat Ul Ain Hayder
Nowshin Sharmily Maisa
Md. Nazmul Islam

Frontiers in Molecular Neuroscience

doi 10.3389/fnmol.2025.1682006

655 views

Review

Published on 08 Oct 2025

Enzymatic post-translational modifications of proteins in chronic kidney disease: mechanisms, regulation, and clinical significance

in Renal Pharmacology

Minlong Wei
Jinyun Lin
Yi Zeng
Xiaojuan Wang
Jialu Wen
Jing Wang
Wei Zou
Kang Tu
Menghua Liu
Juan Li

Frontiers in Pharmacology

doi 10.3389/fphar.2025.1678812

936 views

Review

Published on 08 Oct 2025

The tibialis anterior tendon revisited: a unified classification framework across development, evolution, and clinical application

in Evolutionary Developmental Biology

Łukasz Olewnik
Ingrid C. Landfald
Magdalena Ciechanowska
Bento João Abreu
Judney Cley Cavalcante

Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology

doi 10.3389/fcell.2025.1678982

635 views

Original Research

Published on 08 Oct 2025

Development of an AI-driven digital assistance system for real-time safety evaluation and quality control in laparoscopic liver surgery

in Cancer Imaging and Image-directed Interventions

Zi-Yang Peng
Zhi-Bo Wang
Yan Yan
Hao-Qian Peng
Yong-Tai Ma
Yu-Tong Li
Yao-Xing Ren
Jun-Xi Xiang
Kun Guo
Gang Wang

Frontiers in Oncology

doi 10.3389/fonc.2025.1678525

510 views

Original Research

Published on 08 Oct 2025

The effective sedative dose of remimazolam for BIS <60 during general anesthesia induction between elderly and non-elderly patients-A randomized controlled trial

in Obstetric and Pediatric Pharmacology

Jun-Li Zheng
Jie-Feng Sun
Qing Han
Si-Ren Shi
Jin Zhou
Wei-Long Wang
Xiao-Dong Huang
Zhen-Feng Zhou

Frontiers in Pharmacology

doi 10.3389/fphar.2025.1692105

842 views

Original Research

Published on 08 Oct 2025

Relationships between fatigue, cognitive function, and upright activity in a randomized trial of oxaloacetate for myalgic encephalomyelitis/chronic fatigue syndrome

in Experimental Therapeutics

Suzanne D. Vernon
Candace Rond
Yifei Sun
Shad Roundy
Jennifer Bell
Bella Rond
David L. Kaufman
Alan B. Cash
Brayden Yellman
Lucinda Bateman

Frontiers in Neurology

doi 10.3389/fneur.2025.1691147

856 views

Original Research

Published on 08 Oct 2025

Nutrition knowledge, attitudes toward physical activity and malnutrition as predictors of social appearance anxiety: a structural equation modeling approach

in Sport and Exercise Nutrition

Fatih Harun Turhan
Uğur İnce
Mehmet Özkeskin
Numan Bahadır Kayışoğlu
Mehmet Ali Öztürk
Nur Elvan Koç Doğan
Musa Kızıltaş
Berkay Karagöz
İsa Doğan

Frontiers in Nutrition

doi 10.3389/fnut.2025.1668374

705 views

Case Report

Published on 08 Oct 2025

Endoscopic repair of traumatic sphenoid sinus meningoencephalocele with cerebrospinal fluid rhinorrhea: a case report and literature review

in Otorhinolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery

Jiarong Tan
Chengcheng Zuo
Feiying Guo
Shunli Tang

Frontiers in Surgery

doi 10.3389/fsurg.2025.1665062

528 views

Original Research

Published on 08 Oct 2025

Prevalence and predictors of common psychoactive substances consumption among university students: the role of mental health and academic fields

in Addictive Disorders

Eleonora Espinoza-Turcios
Lysien Ivania Zambrano
Henry Noel Castro-Ramos
Carlos Antonio Sosa-Mendoza
Itzel Carolina Fuentes-Barahona
Fausto Muñoz-Lara
Altay Alves Lino de Sousa

Frontiers in Psychiatry

doi 10.3389/fpsyt.2025.1658600

440 views

Articles

Innovative low-temperature calibration system for infrared thermometers in frozen food industry: effects of measurement distance and temperature uniformity

GTAT-GRN: a graph topology-aware attention method with multi-source feature fusion for gene regulatory network inference

Vision-based multimodal energy expenditure estimation for aerobic exercise in adults

Association of low-carbohydrate-diet score and osteoporotic fractures: National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey

Proposal for an efficient, minimal electrodiagnostic protocol for confirmation of clinically diagnosed ulnar nerve entrapment neuropathy at the elbow

Bexarotene signaling in human B and T lymphocytes induces gut-homing receptor expression

Comparative effectiveness of GLP-1 receptor agonists and dual agonists in the treatment of patients with metabolic dysfunction associated steatohepatitis: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Peripheral–central immune interactions in Parkinson’s disease: insights into innate and adaptive immunity

Enzymatic post-translational modifications of proteins in chronic kidney disease: mechanisms, regulation, and clinical significance

The tibialis anterior tendon revisited: a unified classification framework across development, evolution, and clinical application

Development of an AI-driven digital assistance system for real-time safety evaluation and quality control in laparoscopic liver surgery

The effective sedative dose of remimazolam for BIS <60 during general anesthesia induction between elderly and non-elderly patients-A randomized controlled trial

Relationships between fatigue, cognitive function, and upright activity in a randomized trial of oxaloacetate for myalgic encephalomyelitis/chronic fatigue syndrome

Nutrition knowledge, attitudes toward physical activity and malnutrition as predictors of social appearance anxiety: a structural equation modeling approach

Endoscopic repair of traumatic sphenoid sinus meningoencephalocele with cerebrospinal fluid rhinorrhea: a case report and literature review

Prevalence and predictors of common psychoactive substances consumption among university students: the role of mental health and academic fields