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ORIGINAL RESEARCH article

Front. Aging

Sec. Healthy Longevity

Volume 6 - 2025 | doi: 10.3389/fragi.2025.1632997

Preliminary Research on the Effect of Sutra Chanting on Oral and Respiratory Function: A Comparison Between Expert Sutra Chanting Buddhist Priests and General Buddhist Priests in Japan

Provisionally accepted
Ayako  EdahiroAyako Edahiro1Chiaki  UraChiaki Ura1Yoshiko  MotohashiYoshiko Motohashi1Ryosho  ShojiRyosho Shoji2Reisai  KanekoReisai Kaneko3Yukan  OgawaYukan Ogawa4Akinori  TakaseAkinori Takase4Kousho  NakanoKousho Nakano2Tsuyoshi  OkamuraTsuyoshi Okamura1*
  • 1Tokyo Metropolitan Institute for Geriatrics and Gerontology, Tokyo, Japan
  • 2Jodo Shu Research Institute, Tokyo, Japan
  • 3Shingon Shu Buzan-ha, Chiba, Japan
  • 4Taisho Daigaku, Toshima, Japan

The final, formatted version of the article will be published soon.

The health effects of sutra chanting were explored by comparing the oral and respiratory functions of Buddhist priests who are experts in sutra chanting with those of general Buddhist priests. In addition to basic characteristics, lifestyle variables, and general health status, participants underwent assessment of oral function and respiratory function by two certified dentists. Compared to general priests (n = 23), expert chanters (n = 49) were significantly higher in peak expiratory flow (PEF), forced vital capacity (FVC), and hyoid displacement (⊿HD). In the two multiple regression analyses which include PEF and FVC as the dependent variables, expert group demonstrated significantly better function. Considering its historical and cultural background, the idea of using sutra chanting has potential in a healthcare program for older people at risk of declining oral and respiratory functions needs further research.

Keywords: Oral function, respiratory function, hyoid excursion, sutra chant, Buddhism

Received: 23 May 2025; Accepted: 17 Sep 2025.

Copyright: © 2025 Edahiro, Ura, Motohashi, Shoji, Kaneko, Ogawa, Takase, Nakano and Okamura. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) or licensor are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.

* Correspondence: Tsuyoshi Okamura, t.okamura.jp@gmail.com

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