HYPOTHESIS AND THEORY article

Front. Glob. Women’s Health

Sec. Maternal Health

Volume 6 - 2025 | doi: 10.3389/fgwh.2025.1610077

This article is part of the Research TopicEmotionally-centred Perinatal Care, Practices and ExperiencesView all 12 articles

The depth structure of a good birth: Reconfiguring the environment in a high-risk labour ward birth and creating sanctuary behind a screen

Provisionally accepted
  • London Metropolitan University, London, United Kingdom

The final, formatted version of the article will be published soon.

This article explores how the spatial, relational, and sensory conditions within an obstetric-led hospital birth room was subtly reconfigured to support a safe, satisfying birth even though the birth in question was considered high risk. Drawing on autoethnographic reflections and interviews with caregivers from the author's own birth at the NHS Royal London Hospital the paper examines the transformation of a standard labour ward room through a low-tech intervention: the erection of a cloth screen brought from home. This simple act created a distinct spatial zone in which institutional norms were less prevalent, fostering privacy, autonomy, and integrative care practices that protected physiological labour and enhanced maternal agency. The article situates this personal narrative within broader theoretical frameworks of birth territory, sociospatial theory, environmental psychology, and institutional power, arguing that space and care interact in complex ways to shape birth experiences. It contributes to calls for more humanised, woman-centred approaches to birth architecture and practice, particularly in highly techno-rational and medicalised settings, and proposes that even small acts of spatial resistance have the potential to generate meaningful shifts in care culture. Section 4 is a narrative birth story, based on the birth notes obtained from the hospital, along with my own recollections, those of my husband Colin, our doula Becky and the obstetrician Philippa. Section 5 is a series of reflections on the three key spaces which feature in the birth story: the bed, the bathroom and the screened birthspace and how these spaces interacted with caregiving practices and institutional norms at the Royal London in ways which resulted in my experiencing a safe, satisfying birth. Finally in the conclusion (section 6), some implications are suggested for future design and research.

Keywords: high risk birth1, birth environments2, physiological birth3, birth unit design4, birth territories5, obstetric care6, midwifery care7, birthing peoples' autonomy8

Received: 11 Apr 2025; Accepted: 10 Jul 2025.

Copyright: © 2025 Clossick. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) or licensor are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.

* Correspondence: Jane Clossick, London Metropolitan University, London, United Kingdom

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