ORIGINAL RESEARCH article

Front. Med.

Sec. Hematology

Volume 12 - 2025 | doi: 10.3389/fmed.2025.1574132

Novel perceptions and insights into the rare hematologic malignancy of acute megakaryocytic leukemia: A multicenter clinical retrospective study

Provisionally accepted
  • 1First Affiliated Hospital of Gannan Medical University, Ganzhou, China
  • 2First Clinical Medical College, Guangdong Medical University, Zhanjiang, Guangdong Province, China
  • 3Affiliated Hospital of Putian University, Putian, Fujian Province, China
  • 4Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, Fujian Province, China

The final, formatted version of the article will be published soon.

Objective: Acute megakaryocytic leukemia (AMKL) constitutes a rare subtype of acute myeloid leukemia in clinical practice and exhibits a high degree of heterogeneity. This study endeavors to explore the clinical manifestations, diagnosis, treatment, and prognosis of AMKL, offering novel perspectives for both basic and clinical investigations of rare myeloid tumors in the fields of oncology and hematology.Methods: For details, please refer to the main body of the manuscript fileResults: For details, please refer to the main body of the manuscript fileConclusion: AMKL is infrequent in clinical practice, features a poor prognosis, lacks specificity in clinical manifestations, and is prone to misdiagnosis or omission. Clinical trials of new drugs should be prioritized, while close monitoring of measurable residual disease (MRD) should be implemented. Patients with AMKL might benefit from induced remission chemotherapy combined with novel targeted therapy. Hematopoietic stem cell transplantation should be carried out as soon as possible after the first CR induced by standard chemotherapy to optimize the prognosis.

Keywords: Acute megakaryocytic leukemia, proto-megakaryocyte, differential diagnosis, Clinical features, prognosis

Received: 10 Feb 2025; Accepted: 13 May 2025.

Copyright: © 2025 Liu, Liu, Chen, Yin, Xu, Xie, Shen, Huang and Dong Guo. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) or licensor are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.

* Correspondence: Hui Dong Guo, First Affiliated Hospital of Gannan Medical University, Ganzhou, China

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