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ORIGINAL RESEARCH article

Front. Med.

Sec. Gastroenterology

Volume 12 - 2025 | doi: 10.3389/fmed.2025.1593571

This article is part of the Research TopicThe Pathogenesis and Treatment Progress of Intestinal DiseasesView all 9 articles

Independent role of two novel abdominal fat indicators in chronic diarrhoea

Provisionally accepted
Shiming  ChenShiming ChenJingxia  ZhangJingxia ZhangYingxue  NiuYingxue NiuYifang  LiYifang Li*
  • Anhui University of Chinese Medicine, Hefei, China

The final, formatted version of the article will be published soon.

Chronic diarrhoea affects 17%-30% of the global population(1), with significantly higher prevalence (21%-30%) observed in obese individuals(2). While traditional anthropometric measures like BMI fail to distinguish visceral from subcutaneous fat distribution, emerging indices such as A Body Shape Index (ABSI) and Body Roundness Index (BRI) specifically quantify abdominal adiposity-a key driver of intestinal dysfunction. This study investigates the association between ABSI/BRI and chronic diarrhoea using NHANES data (2005)(2006)(2007)(2008)(2009)(2010), as these indices more accurately reflect the visceral fat accumulation that contributes to bile acid malabsorption and intestinal inflammation underlying obesity-related diarrhoea.

Keywords: Body shape index, Body roundness index, Chronic diarrhoea, NHANES, Cross-sectional study body shape index, body roundness index, chronic diarrhoea, NHANES, cross-sectional study

Received: 14 Mar 2025; Accepted: 23 Jun 2025.

Copyright: © 2025 Chen, Zhang, Niu and Li. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) or licensor are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.

* Correspondence: Yifang Li, Anhui University of Chinese Medicine, Hefei, China

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