Your new experience awaits. Try the new design now and help us make it even better

CASE REPORT article

Front. Med.

Sec. Nephrology

Volume 12 - 2025 | doi: 10.3389/fmed.2025.1597849

This article is part of the Research TopicDeciphering Host-Pathogen Interactions in Tuberculosis: Implications for Diagnostics and TherapeuticsView all 9 articles

Case report: Papillary Renal Cell Carcinoma Complicated by Ipsilateral Renal Tuberculosis

Provisionally accepted
Ni  FuNi Fu1*Zhong  TianZhong Tian1Cheng  ZhuCheng Zhu1Tingting  YangTingting Yang2Shi Cheng  ChenShi Cheng Chen1Zhongcong  HeZhongcong He1Guang  HanGuang Han1Zhouhui  ChenZhouhui Chen1Zhang  NengZhang Neng2*Bo  YuBo Yu1
  • 1Department of Urology, Second Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, China
  • 2Department of Urology, Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical College, Zunyi, Guizhou Province, China

The final, formatted version of the article will be published soon.

Papillary renal cell carcinoma (PRCC) complicated by ipsilateral renal tuberculosis (TB) represents an exceptionally rare and complex clinical condition. Renal TB is the most common form of urogenital TB, while PRCC is the most prevalent histological subtype of non-clear cell renal cell carcinoma (RCC). In this study, we present the first reported case of PRCC complicated by ipsilateral renal TB, where the patient exhibited low back pain without hematuria. Initial imaging studies indicated a space-occupying lesion in the left kidney, raising suspicion of renal tumors. Subsequent postoperative pathology, immunohistochemical staining, and tuberculosis PCR results confirmed the diagnosis of PRCC complicated by ipsilateral renal TB.

Keywords: Renal cell carcinoma, Renal tuberculosis, tumor, Papillary renal cell carcinoma, renal cell carcinoma with renal tuberculosis

Received: 21 Mar 2025; Accepted: 31 Jul 2025.

Copyright: © 2025 Fu, Tian, Zhu, Yang, Chen, He, Han, Chen, Neng and Yu. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) or licensor are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.

* Correspondence:
Ni Fu, Department of Urology, Second Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, China
Zhang Neng, Department of Urology, Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical College, Zunyi, Guizhou Province, China

Disclaimer: All claims expressed in this article are solely those of the authors and do not necessarily represent those of their affiliated organizations, or those of the publisher, the editors and the reviewers. Any product that may be evaluated in this article or claim that may be made by its manufacturer is not guaranteed or endorsed by the publisher.