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CASE REPORT article

Front. Med.

Sec. Pulmonary Medicine

Volume 12 - 2025 | doi: 10.3389/fmed.2025.1615806

This article is part of the Research TopicCase Reports in Pulmonary Medicine 2025View all 13 articles

PULMONARY OSSIFICATION : A CASE REPORT

Provisionally accepted
  • Department of Respiratory Pathophysiology, Colli Hospital, Naples, Campania, Italy

The final, formatted version of the article will be published soon.

Pulmonary calcification and ossifcation are an uncommon finding characterised by the depositions of calcium salts or bone tissue deposition in the lung, generally associated with chronic kidney disease, hyperparathyroidism and other several causes (1). Ossification is bone formation without or with marrow elements in the lung.(1) In some patients a new entity of subclincal primary hyperparathyroidism has been detected, charaterized by a persistently elevated parathyroid hormone concentration and normal serum calcium level, usually asymptomatic (2). CT scan is the standard method to detecte calcification and ossification. Radiological presentation on CT is characterized by round or lobulated nodules (5). Follow up consist in monitoring lung images and lung function to assess disease progression. Is suggest an annual CT scan. In this case we present a rare association of dendriform ossification with normocalcemic hyperparathyroidismn in particular a patient with pulmonary ossifcation, subclinical primary hyperparathyroidism and diffuse calcifications.

Keywords: Hyperparathiroidism, calcification, Ossification, Pulmonary calcifications, CTscan

Received: 21 Apr 2025; Accepted: 04 Sep 2025.

Copyright: © 2025 Di Somma, Annunziata, Coppola, Polistina, Marotta and Fiorentino. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) or licensor are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.

* Correspondence: Antonietta Coppola, Department of Respiratory Pathophysiology, Colli Hospital, Naples, 80131, Campania, Italy

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