Your new experience awaits. Try the new design now and help us make it even better

PERSPECTIVE article

Front. Med.

Sec. Healthcare Professions Education

Volume 12 - 2025 | doi: 10.3389/fmed.2025.1639839

Undergraduate Scientific Education and the Decline of Postgraduate Medical Researchers in Germany?

Provisionally accepted
Philipp  StiegerPhilipp Stieger1*Alexander  Peter SchwoererAlexander Peter Schwoerer2Holger  BuggenhagenHolger Buggenhagen3RUEDIGER  Christian Braun-DullaeusRUEDIGER Christian Braun-Dullaeus1Christian  AlbertChristian Albert4
  • 1Universitatsklinikum Magdeburg Universitatsklinik fur Kardiologie und Angiologie, Magdeburg, Germany
  • 2Universitatsklinikum Hamburg-Eppendorf Institut fur Zellulare und Integrative Physiologie, Hamburg, Germany
  • 3Universitatsmedizin der Johannes Gutenberg-Universitat Mainz Klinik fur Anasthesiologie, Mainz, Germany
  • 4Zentralklinik Bad Berka Gmbh, Bad Berka, Germany

The final, formatted version of the article will be published soon.

The decline of postgraduate medical researchers in Germany reflects fundamental gaps in undergraduate scientific education. Scientific competence (SC)-the integrated ability to think, act, and work scientifically-underpins the academic pipeline, yet its curricular implementation in frameworks like NKLM 2.0 (National Competency-Based Learning Objectives Catalogue Medicine) and the revised ÄApprO (Approbationsordnung für Ärzte, German Licensing regulations for doctors), remains vague. German curricula do not distinguish Stokes's "knowledge" versus "utility" dimensions of research, nor Kölbl's pedagogical refinements, reducing SC to a technical adjunct rather than an inquiry-driven competence vital for clinical decision making.Student surveys reveal broad appreciation for scientific thinking but report scant structural support for independent research. Without clear, multidimensional learning objectives and longitudinal embedding-via modular research projects, protected research time, and continuous mentorshipinterest in research-oriented careers will continue to wane. We call for SC to be redefined as a core, practice-integrated pillar of medical training, transcending its current role as a curricular checkbox and securing the future of academic medicine.

Keywords: Scientific competence, scientific thinking, scientific working, scientific acting, Medical Education, postgraduate education, doctorate, thesis

Received: 02 Jun 2025; Accepted: 08 Jul 2025.

Copyright: © 2025 Stieger, Schwoerer, Buggenhagen, Braun-Dullaeus and Albert. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) or licensor are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.

* Correspondence: Philipp Stieger, Universitatsklinikum Magdeburg Universitatsklinik fur Kardiologie und Angiologie, Magdeburg, Germany

Disclaimer: All claims expressed in this article are solely those of the authors and do not necessarily represent those of their affiliated organizations, or those of the publisher, the editors and the reviewers. Any product that may be evaluated in this article or claim that may be made by its manufacturer is not guaranteed or endorsed by the publisher.