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CASE REPORT article

Front. Med.

Sec. Nuclear Medicine

Volume 12 - 2025 | doi: 10.3389/fmed.2025.1642218

This article is part of the Research TopicCase Reports in PET Imaging 2024View all 8 articles

18F-FDG PET/CT revealed small bowel metastasis from large cell lung carcinoma after treatment improvement: a case report

Provisionally accepted
Maoyan  JiangMaoyan JiangShun  LiShun LiShuncui  WenShuncui WenXianwen  HuXianwen Hu*
  • Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, China

The final, formatted version of the article will be published soon.

Large cell lung carcinoma (LCLC) is a highly aggressive form of non-small cell lung cancer that frequently metastasizes to the brain, liver, bone, adrenal gland, and lymph nodes. Gastrointestinal metastasis, particularly to the small bowel, is relatively uncommon. Herein, we present a case of a patient with LCLC who developed abdominal pain 3 years after initial treatment response. Abdominal computed tomography (CT) and fluorine-18 fluorodeoxyglucose (18F-FDG) positron emission tomography (PET)/CT imaging revealed a small bowel lesion, which was subsequently confirmed as metastatic disease from LCLC via pathological examination. As with our case highlights that, although small bowel metastases are rare in LCLC, they should be considered as a differential diagnosis in patients with LCLC who present gastrointestinal symptoms such as abdominal pain, bloating, or hematochezia following treatment.

Keywords: PET/CT, Large cell lung carcinoma, Small bowel metastasis, 18F-FDG, lung cancer

Received: 06 Jun 2025; Accepted: 25 Aug 2025.

Copyright: © 2025 Jiang, Li, Wen and Hu. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) or licensor are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.

* Correspondence: Xianwen Hu, Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, China

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