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CASE REPORT article

Front. Ophthalmol.

Sec. Surgical Ophthalmology

Multiple anterior chamber paracentesis or washout for a large hyphema following vitrectomy with silicone oil tamponade

Provisionally accepted
Jing  LiJing LiJie  PengJie PengQian  LuoQian LuoWanqiu  ZhangWanqiu ZhangYao  YaoYao YaoShiyan  ChenShiyan ChenLin  ZhouLin Zhou*
  • Sichuan Provincial People's Hospital, Chengdu, China

The final, formatted version of the article will be published soon.

Introduction: To report the management of a long-standing, large hyphema following vitrectomy with silicone oil tamponade using multiple anterior chamber paracentesis (ACP) or washout (ACW). Case presentation: A 50-year-old woman presented with blurred vision attributed to polypoidal choroidal vasculopathy and vitreous hemorrhage. Vitrectomy with silicone oil tamponade and lens extraction were performed. A persistent large hyphema and elevated intraocular pressure were detected postoperatively. ACP and ACW were performed five and two times, respectively. The hyphema faded, and the elevated IOP decreased to the normal range within two months. The cornea was clear and corneal blood staining was not observed. Conclusions: Multiple ACPs and ACWs are necessary and effective for the treatment of long-standing large hyphema.

Keywords: Hyphema, Pars plana vitrectomy, Anterior chamber paracentesis, Anterior chamber washout, Silicone oil tamponade

Received: 02 May 2025; Accepted: 19 Nov 2025.

Copyright: © 2025 Li, Peng, Luo, Zhang, Yao, Chen and Zhou. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) or licensor are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.

* Correspondence: Lin Zhou, oph_zl@163.com

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