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CASE REPORT article

Front. Gastroenterol.

Sec. Gastroenterology and Cancer

Endoscopic Submucosal Dissection for a Large (Exceeding3 cm) 1 Exophytic Gastric Schwannoma with 24-Hour Intragastric Retention: 2 A Case Report and Brief Literature Review 3

Provisionally accepted
Rong  XieRong Xie*Weiwei  ZhangWeiwei ZhangYanningI  MaoYanningI MaoYi  QinYi QinJiaxu  WangJiaxu WangQi  LuoQi LuoLinhua  TengLinhua TengJiawen  LiuJiawen Liu
  • The Fifth People's Hospital of Nanning, Nanning, China

The final, formatted version of the article will be published soon.

Background: The clinical role of endoscopic resection in the treatment 14 of exophytic gastric schwannomas measuring ≥3 cm remains 15 controversial owing to technical difficulties and a paucity of evidence. 16 Case presentation: A 58-year-old female patient was admitted for 17 treatment after a gastric mass was discovered during routine physical 18 examination. Endoscopic ultrasonography (EUS) revealed a 19 well-demarcated, hypoechoic submucosal tumor measuring 40.9×32.3 20 mm. The patient subsequently underwent endoscopic submucosal 21 dissection (ESD) under general anesthesia . Histopathological analysis 22 confirmed the diagnosis of gastric schwannoma, with 23 immunohistochemical staining showing strong S-100 protein positivity . 24 The patient had an uneventful recovery with no procedure-related 25 complications, and there has been no evidence of recurrence to date. 26 Conclusion: While this single-case experience indicates the technical 27 feasibility of ESD for gastric schwannomas >3 cm, larger-scale 28 prospective studies are required to establish its role in clinical practice. 29 Trial registration: Not applicable.

Keywords: Endoscopic Submucosal Dissection, Gastric schwannoma, Exceeding3 cm, Exophytic, S100

Received: 11 Sep 2025; Accepted: 04 Nov 2025.

Copyright: © 2025 Xie, Zhang, Mao, Qin, Wang, Luo, Teng and Liu. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) or licensor are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.

* Correspondence: Rong Xie, 13607712726@163.com

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