ORIGINAL RESEARCH article
Front. Mar. Sci.
Sec. Marine Affairs and Policy
Four-Chain Integration and Policy Pathways for Marine New-type Productivity
Provisionally accepted- Shandong Technology and Business University, Yantai, China
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From the "four-chain integration" perspective, this study constructs an evaluation system of talent/innovation/industry/capital chains to measure marine new-quality productivity across 11 coastal provinces in China from 2011 to 2022. Using entropy weighting, kernel density estimation, and fuzzy-set Qualitative Comparative Analysis (fsQCA), we analyze spatiotemporal evolution and policy-driven pathways. Results indicate an overall upward trend with significant regional disparities. High-level regions exhibit multi-chain policy synergy, whereas medium-and low-level regions face constraints from insufficient talent and capital support. Policy focus has shifted from industry-led to innovation-capital synergy. The study offers empirical support for differentiated policy design to promote coordinated regional development of marine new-quality productivity.
Keywords: Marine New-type Productivity, Four-Chain Integration, Policy pathways, Regional Development, Fuzzy-set QualitativeComparative Analysis (fsQCA), New Quality Productivity, Modern MarineEconomy, Structural Weaknesses
Received: 22 Sep 2025; Accepted: 17 Nov 2025.
Copyright: © 2025 Lu and Li. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) or licensor are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.
* Correspondence:
Dandan Lu, ldd78921@163.com
li Li, lifeloverlili@yeah.net
Disclaimer: All claims expressed in this article are solely those of the authors and do not necessarily represent those of their affiliated organizations, or those of the publisher, the editors and the reviewers. Any product that may be evaluated in this article or claim that may be made by its manufacturer is not guaranteed or endorsed by the publisher.
