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ORIGINAL RESEARCH article

Front. Med.

Sec. Nephrology

This article is part of the Research TopicManagement of Patients with Dialysis Dependent Chronic Kidney Disease (DD-CKD)View all 10 articles

The change trajectory of fluid load management behavior ability in peritoneal dialysis patients and its relationship with physical activity

Provisionally accepted
Yan  ZhengYan ZhengJie  WangJie Wang*Zhenzhen  ChenZhenzhen ChenLina  ZhangLina ZhangFei  ShangFei ShangPanpan  FuPanpan FuJinge  LianJinge Lian
  • Henan Provincial People's Hospital, Henan, China

The final, formatted version of the article will be published soon.

Objective: To explore the change trajectory of fluid load management ability in peritoneal dialysis patients and the correlation between different trajectories and physical activity. Method: A total of 243 patients undergoing peritoneal dialysis were selected. A longitudinal investigation was carried out on them using the Peritoneal Dialysis Patient Volume Management Behavior Scale and the International Physical Activity Questionnaire - Long. Results: Three trajectories of volume overload management behavioral ability were identified, namely, C1 (low - level increasing group), C2 (medium - level increasing group), and C3 (low - to - medium - level fluctuation group). There were significant differences among different categories in the cultural level trail (χ2 = 15.344, P = 0.018), diabetic nephropathy (χ2 = 11.267, P = 0.004), peritonitis during the study period (χ2 = 11.340, P = 0.003), and hypoalbuminemia (χ2 = 7.700, P = 0.021). During the first 6 months of initial peritoneal dialysis (T1~T4), each patient's physical activity scores increased [C1: (F = 107.250, P < 0.001); C2: (F = 45.383, P < 0.001); C3: (F = 30.194, P < 0.001)]. At the T1 stage, the physical activity score of group C2 was significantly higher than those of group C1 and group C3 (P < 0.01). At the T2 stage, the physical activity score of group C2 was significantly higher than that of group C3 (P < 0.001), and the score of group C1 was significantly higher than that of group C3 (P < 0.01). At the T3~T4 stage, the score of group C1 was significantly higher than those of group C2 and group C3 (P < 0.01), and the score of group C2 was significantly higher than that of group C3 (P < 0.001). Conclusions: Education level, diabetic nephropathy, concurrent peritonitis, and hypoproteinemia affect the change trajectory of volume load. Additionally, volume overload management at different stages influences the physical activity of patients.

Keywords: Peritoneal Dialysis, Volume load, Volume management, Curves, trajectory, physical activity, Longitudinal Studies, Influencing factors

Received: 31 Jul 2025; Accepted: 03 Dec 2025.

Copyright: © 2025 Zheng, Wang, Chen, Zhang, Shang, Fu and Lian. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) or licensor are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.

* Correspondence: Jie Wang

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