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PERSPECTIVE article

Front. Transplant.

Sec. Abdominal Transplantation

This article is part of the Research TopicEmerging Technologies in Organ Transplantation and Transplantation Oncology: From Basic Research to Clinical ApplicationsView all articles

2024 Transplant AI Symposium: Key AI Models Shaping the Future of Transplant Care

Provisionally accepted
Annabel  KoivuAnnabel Koivu1,2*Ghazal  AzarfarGhazal Azarfar1Saba  MalekiSaba Maleki3Mamatha  BhatMamatha Bhat2,3
  • 1University Health Network (UHN), Toronto, Canada
  • 2University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada
  • 3University Health Network, Toronto, Canada

The final, formatted version of the article will be published soon.

Experts in transplantation medicine and AI innovation came together to showcase advancements in AI applications with the potential to improve transplant outcomes. Ethical deployment, consolidation of multimodal data and supporting clinical decision making were among the themes addressed. Experts presented foundational models such as MedSAM for universal medical image segmentation, scPGT for single-cell genomics and Clinical Camel for clinical decision support, each demonstrating high capability and adaptability across transplant specialities. Experts highlighted future directions, considerations, and challenges for integrating these tools into clinical practice in an ethical and safe manner. We will summarize these themes as discussed at the Ajmera Transplant Centre's second annual Transplant AI Symposium.

Keywords: transplant, Artifical Intelligence (AI), solid organ transplant, liver transplant, lung transplant, Cardiac Transplant

Received: 13 Oct 2025; Accepted: 28 Nov 2025.

Copyright: © 2025 Koivu, Azarfar, Maleki and Bhat. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) or licensor are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.

* Correspondence: Annabel Koivu

Disclaimer: All claims expressed in this article are solely those of the authors and do not necessarily represent those of their affiliated organizations, or those of the publisher, the editors and the reviewers. Any product that may be evaluated in this article or claim that may be made by its manufacturer is not guaranteed or endorsed by the publisher.