Your new experience awaits. Try the new design now and help us make it even better

BRIEF RESEARCH REPORT article

Front. Agron.

Sec. Disease Management

Assessment of fungicide-based control of sheath blight using mobile spraying equipment

Provisionally accepted
Haifeng  LiuHaifeng Liu1,2Hyeong-Rok  JangHyeong-Rok Jang1Sungyu  ChoiSungyu Choi1Soyoon  ParkSoyoon Park1Jae-ha  ChoiJae-ha Choi1Hyeongju  ChoiHyeongju Choi1Sung-Won  ParkSung-Won Park1Wooman  AnWooman An1Se-Woon  HongSe-Woon Hong1Hyunkyu  SangHyunkyu Sang1*
  • 1Chonnam National University, Buk-gu, Republic of Korea
  • 2Yangtze University, Jingzhou, China

The final, formatted version of the article will be published soon.

Sheath blight, caused by the fungal pathogen Rhizoctonia solani, is one of the major diseases affecting rice, leading to significant yield losses. Unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV)-based fungicide spraying has emerged as an efficient method for disease control. In this study, the sensitivity of R. solani to six fungicides (florylpicoxamid, fludioxonil, flutolanil, ipflufenoquin, orysastrobin, and pencycuron) with different modes of action was tested in vitro. These fungicides were also tested in planta, when after exhibiting the highest efficacy, orysastrobin and flutolanil were then selected to evaluate efficacy at reduced concentrations using mobile spraying equipment (MSE). The results revealed that even at 1/4 of the original concentration, both fungicides were sufficient to control sheath blight. This study provides an optimized fungicide application method for controlling sheath blight using UAVs.

Keywords: rice, Sheath blight, fungicide, Disease control, mobile spraying equipment

Received: 16 Aug 2025; Accepted: 11 Nov 2025.

Copyright: © 2025 Liu, Jang, Choi, Park, Choi, Choi, Park, An, Hong and Sang. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) or licensor are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.

* Correspondence: Hyunkyu Sang, hksang@jnu.ac.kr

Disclaimer: All claims expressed in this article are solely those of the authors and do not necessarily represent those of their affiliated organizations, or those of the publisher, the editors and the reviewers. Any product that may be evaluated in this article or claim that may be made by its manufacturer is not guaranteed or endorsed by the publisher.