ORIGINAL RESEARCH article

Front. Bioeng. Biotechnol.

Sec. Biomechanics

Volume 13 - 2025 | doi: 10.3389/fbioe.2025.1517098

This article is part of the Research TopicAssessment of Biomechanical Mechanism in the Context of Sports Injury Prevention or RehabilitationView all 15 articles

Acute fatiguing effects and biomechanical characteristics of a single bout eccentric quasi-isometric resistance exercise of ankle plantar flexors

Provisionally accepted
  • Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Primorska, Koper, Slovenia

The final, formatted version of the article will be published soon.

Investigation of the eccentric quasi-isometric (EQI) resistance exercise has started in recent years. However, the biomechanical characteristics and fatigue effects of EQI muscle actions in the ankle plantar flexors remain unexplored. This study aimed to compare the biomechanical characteristics of plantarflexion EQIs and post-EQI acute fatigue between two different loading intensities. Twenty regularly physically active participants (9 men, 11 women) completed 3 sets comprising of a single EQI muscle contraction at 75% and 90% (one intensity for each leg in a random order) of maximal voluntary isometric contraction (MVIC) on an isokinetic dynamometer. Outcome variables included total contraction time, torque impulse, angular velocities and range of motion during EQI muscle actions, as well as pre-and post-contraction MVIC measures. The analysis indicated no statistically significant effect of EQI muscle-action on MVIC torque (main effect of time: p = 0.636). There were also no statistically significant differences between EQI muscle actions performed at 75 and 90 % MVIC regarding angular velocity (p = 0.244). However, executing EQI muscle contraction at 75% MVIC resulted in statistically significantly larger total contraction time, total torque impulse, and range of motion (p < 0.001) compared to EQI at 90 % MVIC.

Keywords: eccentric quasi-isometric contraction, Ankle plantar flexors, Intensity, Exercise, eccentric contraction

Received: 25 Oct 2024; Accepted: 16 Jun 2025.

Copyright: © 2025 Križaj, Šarabon and Kozinc. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) or licensor are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.

* Correspondence: Žiga Kozinc, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Primorska, Koper, Slovenia

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