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CASE REPORT article

Front. Cardiovasc. Med.

Sec. Cardiovascular Imaging

Volume 12 - 2025 | doi: 10.3389/fcvm.2025.1637403

This article is part of the Research TopicRevolutionizing Cardiovascular Diagnosis: Advances in Functional Imaging TechnologiesView all 11 articles

PET-CT ischemia and viability maps guiding an emergency revascularization

Provisionally accepted
Dionysios  AdamopoulosDionysios Adamopoulos1,2,3*Leo  Meyer de StadelhofenLeo Meyer de Stadelhofen4*François  MachFrançois Mach1,3Valentina  GaribottoValentina Garibotto3,5Stephane  NobleStephane Noble1,3
  • 1Hopitaux Universitaires Geneve Service de cardiologie, Geneva, Switzerland
  • 2Hopitaux Universitaire Geneve Service de Médecine nucleaire, Geneve, Switzerland
  • 3Universite de Geneve, Geneva, Switzerland
  • 4Hopitaux Universitaires Geneve Service de Médecine de premier recours, Geneve, Switzerland
  • 5Hopitaux Universitaires Geneve Service de Medecine nucleaire, Geneve, Switzerland

The final, formatted version of the article will be published soon.

Abstract A 60-year-old woman was scheduled for elective coronary angiography after a positron emission tomography and computer tomography (PET-CT) cardiac perfusion imaging test showing extensive myocardial ischemia. A few hours before the scheduled angiography, she presented to the emergency room with chest pain and diffuse ST-segment modifications leading to emergent coronary angiography. Recent PET-CT ischemia and viability maps were available at the time of the intervention, favoring a percutaneous coronary intervention for chronic total occlusion (CTO PCI) of the left circumflex artery, apart from the culprit lesion of the left main coronary artery and left anterior descending artery, with good results. A second PET-CT scan 23 days post-PCI showed a reversible perfusion defect of the first diagonal branch territory, which was subsequently treated. A rapid normalization of the left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) was noted after revascularization, while the second PET-CT showed no signs of significant myocardial necrosis. This case illustrates the potential role of cardiac imaging perfusion studies in guiding revascularization in complex cases in the context of an acute myocardial infarction (MI).

Keywords: Nuclear cardiac imaging, Coronary Artery Disease, myocardial viability, CTO - percutaneous coronary intervention, Myocardial Ischemia

Received: 29 May 2025; Accepted: 09 Oct 2025.

Copyright: © 2025 Adamopoulos, Meyer de Stadelhofen, Mach, Garibotto and Noble. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) or licensor are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.

* Correspondence:
Dionysios Adamopoulos, dionysios.adamopoulos@hcuge.ch
Leo Meyer de Stadelhofen, leo.meyer.de.stadelhofen@gmail.com

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