CASE REPORT article
Front. Cardiovasc. Med.
Sec. Thrombosis and Haemostasis
Volume 12 - 2025 | doi: 10.3389/fcvm.2025.1658456
This article is part of the Research TopicCase Reports in Thrombosis: 2025View all 8 articles
Car otid Ar ter y Stenting in J AK2 V617F-Positive Essential Thr ombocythemia with Symptomatic Inter nal Car otid Ar ter y Stenosis: A Case Repor t
Provisionally accepted- Yantai Yuhuangding Hospital, Yantai, China
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【Abstract】Essential thrombocythemia (ET) is a myeloproliferative neoplasm (MPN) characterized by abnormal megakaryocyte proliferation and a markedly elevated platelet count, which predisposes patients to thrombotic or hemorrhagic events. Approximately 50-60% of ET patients harbor a JAK2 V617F mutation. This mutation drives constitutive JAK kinase activation, promoting megakaryocyte proliferation and platelet production, while potentially activating inflammatory pathways and damaging vascular endothelium. We report a case of a JAK2 V617F-positive ET patient (sporadic presentation) who successfully underwent carotid artery stenting (CAS) for symptomatic internal carotid artery (ICA) stenosis. A 66-year-old male with known JAK2 V617F-positive ET presented with transient slurred speech and right-sided facial droop with mouth deviation. Magnetic resonance imaging/magnetic resonance angiography (MRI/MRA) revealed an acute cerebral infarction in the right basal ganglia and corona radiata, along with right ICA stenosis. Aggressive perioperative platelet and inflammation control, employing hydroxyurea, aspirin, and ticagrelor, was instrumental in mitigating the heightened thrombosis risk associated with the JAK2 V617F mutation. This case underscores that ET patients with the JAK2 V617F mutation face a substantial risk of thrombotic recurrence. It highlights the critical importance of rigorous preoperative platelet control, personalized antiplatelet therapy guided by pharmacogenomic principles, and multidisciplinary management in high-risk ET patients undergoing CAS.
Keywords: Essential thrombocythemia, JAK2 V617F mutation, Symptomatic internal carotid artery stenosis, Carotid artery stenting, Dual antiplatelet therapy
Received: 04 Jul 2025; Accepted: 30 Jul 2025.
Copyright: © 2025 Liang, Du and Hu. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) or licensor are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.
* Correspondence: Zhigang Liang, Yantai Yuhuangding Hospital, Yantai, China
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