PERSPECTIVE article

Front. Clim.

Sec. Climate, Ecology and People

Volume 7 - 2025 | doi: 10.3389/fclim.2025.1520242

This article is part of the Research TopicEcosystem Technology and Climate AdaptationView all 3 articles

Digital Applications Unlock Remote Sensing AI Foundation Models for Scalable Environmental Monitoring

Provisionally accepted
  • 1The Earth Genome, Los Altos, California, United States
  • 2AI - Journalism Resource Center, Oslo Metropolitan University, Oslo, Norway

The final, formatted version of the article will be published soon.

Remote sensing AI foundation models, which are large, pre-trained models adaptable to various tasks, dramatically reduce the resources required to perform environmental monitoring, a central task for developing ecosystem technologies. However, the unique challenges associated with remote sensing data necessitate the development of digital applications to effectively utilize these models. Here, we discuss early examples of user-centered digital applications that enhance the impact of remote sensing AI foundation models. By simplifying model training and inference, these applications open traditional machine learning tasks to a range of users, ultimately resulting in more locally-tuned, accurate, and practical data.

Keywords: AI foundation models, satellite remote sensing, Environmental Monitoring, User interfaces, Human-AI interaction, AI model tuning, Ecotech

Received: 31 Oct 2024; Accepted: 25 Apr 2025.

Copyright: © 2025 Strong, Boyda, Kruse, Ingold and Maron. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) or licensor are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.

* Correspondence:
Benjamin Strong, The Earth Genome, Los Altos, California, United States
Edward Boyda, AI - Journalism Resource Center, Oslo Metropolitan University, Oslo, Norway

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