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REVIEW article

Front. Med.

Sec. Pulmonary Medicine

Volume 12 - 2025 | doi: 10.3389/fmed.2025.1685254

This article is part of the Research TopicApplication of Multimodal Data and Artificial Intelligence in Pulmonary DiseasesView all 13 articles

Advances in Artificial Intelligence Applications for the Management of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

Provisionally accepted
  • The First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China

The final, formatted version of the article will be published soon.

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), characterized by high incidence and mortality rates, is a chronic respiratory disorder that places a substantial burden on healthcare systems. Artificial Intelligence (AI), with its deep integration into the medical field, particularly through its core branches—Machine Learning (ML) and Deep Learning (DL)—has demonstrated significant potential in the intervention and management of COPD. From early risk prediction based on multimodal data to the enhancement of precise diagnosis and treatment through radiomics and clinical decision support systems, and further to the dynamic assessment of acute exacerbation and comorbidity risks via machine learning models, AI has, in combination with bioinformatics and multi-omics analysis, established a novel intelligent management framework that spans the entire disease continuum. This framework offers innovative, individualized solutions aimed at alleviating the burden on healthcare systems. This article reviews the technical applications and clinical value of AI in the diagnosis, prevention, treatment, and prognosis of COPD, discusses current challenges, and outlines future development directions to provide insights for clinical practice and research.

Keywords: chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, artificial intelligence, machine learning, deep neural networks, multimodal

Received: 13 Aug 2025; Accepted: 23 Sep 2025.

Copyright: © 2025 Wang, Li and Liu. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) or licensor are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.

* Correspondence: Zhuo Liu, lzhuo0310@126.com

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