STUDY PROTOCOL article

Front. Neurol.

Sec. Stroke

Volume 16 - 2025 | doi: 10.3389/fneur.2025.1570184

The type of manuscript: Protocol Albumin for Patients with Acute Large Vessel Occlusive Stroke Undergoing Endovascular Therapy (ARISE): protocol of a randomized double-blind trial

Provisionally accepted
Xunming  JIXunming JI1*Yuanyuan  LiuYuanyuan Liu1Xiao  DongXiao Dong1Xuehong  ChuXuehong Chu1Zhengfei  MaZhengfei Ma2Ting-yu  YiTing-yu Yi3Changming  WenChangming Wen4Yifeng  LiuYifeng Liu4Jun  SunJun Sun4Jing  XuJing Xu5Wenbo  LiWenbo Li6Lei  YangLei Yang7Benxiao  WangBenxiao Wang8Lei  ShiLei Shi9Jianqiao  LiJianqiao Li10Xiaoman  ZhangXiaoman Zhang11Chaoqun  LiChaoqun Li12Wenhuo  ChenWenhuo Chen13Chuanhui  LiChuanhui Li1Di  WuDi Wu1Chengbei  HouChengbei Hou1Chen  ZhouChen Zhou14Ming  LiMing Li1Yi  XuYi Xu1Chuanjie  WuChuanjie Wu1,14*
  • 1Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China
  • 2Department of Neurology, Suzhou Municipal Hospital, Suzhou, Liaoning Province, China
  • 3Zhangzhou Municipal Hospital, Zhangzhou, China
  • 4Nanyang City Center Hospital, Nanyang, China
  • 5Ma'anshan People's Hospital, Ma Anshan, China
  • 6Luoyang Central Hospital Affiliated to Zhengzhou University, Luoyang, Henan Province, China
  • 7Liaocheng Third People’s Hospital, Liaocheng, Shandong Province, China
  • 8Wanbei Coal and Electricity Group General Hospital, Anhui, Anhui, China
  • 9Si County People's Hospital, Anhui, Anhui Province, China
  • 10Sui Xi County Hospital, Anhui, China
  • 11Zhengzhou First People's Hospital, Zhengzhou, Henan Province, China
  • 12Xihua County People's Hospital, Henan, China
  • 13Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, Fujian Province, China
  • 14Beijing Institute for Brain Disorders, Capital Medical University, Beijing, Beijing Municipality, China

The final, formatted version of the article will be published soon.

Background: Albumin is a multifunctional plasma protein that is mainly synthesized in the liver and may play a neuroprotective role for treating acute ischemic stroke (AIS). The efficacy of albumin in patients with AIS receiving reperfusion therapy remains unknown.Methods: ARISE is a multicentre, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, phase 2 study. We will recruit 134 patients aged 18-80 years with AIS due to large vessel occlusion in the anterior circulation within 24 hours from symptom onset, with an Alberta Stroke Program Early CT Score of 3-10 points and infarct core volume ≤100 ml at baseline. Eligible patients will be randomly assigned, on a 1:1 ratio, to undergoing endovascular thrombectomy (EVT) and receive albumin therapy (0.5g/kg; intravenously injection) once daily for 4 days or to undergoing EVT and receive placebo therapy once daily for 4 days. The primary efficacy outcome is the change in infarct volume from baseline to day 5.The ARISE trial will provide valuable evidence on the efficacy and safety of albumin in patients with AIS receiving EVT.

Keywords: albumin, Neuroprotection, Endovascular Therapy, Acute ischemic stroke Trial registration: ClinicalTrials.gov, NCT06538844

Received: 03 Feb 2025; Accepted: 24 Jun 2025.

Copyright: © 2025 JI, Liu, Dong, Chu, Ma, Yi, Wen, Liu, Sun, Xu, Li, Yang, Wang, Shi, Li, Zhang, Li, Chen, Li, Wu, Hou, Zhou, Li, Xu and Wu. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) or licensor are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.

* Correspondence:
Xunming JI, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China
Chuanjie Wu, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China

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