ORIGINAL RESEARCH article
Front. Neurol.
Sec. Epilepsy
Volume 16 - 2025 | doi: 10.3389/fneur.2025.1624873
A Novel epiletic seizure prediction model based on Cox-Stuart and Optuna
Provisionally accepted- 1Medical Engineering Section, The 940th The 940th Hospital of the Joint Logistics Support Force of the Chinese People’s Liberation Army,, Lanzhou City, China
- 2The 940th The 940th Hospital of the Joint Logistics Support Force of the Chinese People’s Liberation Army,, Lanzhou City, China
Select one of your emails
You have multiple emails registered with Frontiers:
Notify me on publication
Please enter your email address:
If you already have an account, please login
You don't have a Frontiers account ? You can register here
Objectives: in order to more accurately predict whether patients with intractable epilepsy are about to develop seizures, this paper proposes an epilepsy prediction model. Methods: when the amount of targeted patient data is small, A Cox-Stuart and Convolutional Neural Network and Bi-directional Long Short-Term Memory(Cox-Stuart-CNN-BiLSTM) model based on multi-patient epilepsy prediction is proposed, which aims to capture common features of epileptic seizures by integrating EEG signal data from multiple patients to train the model. When there is enough data for targeted patient, an Optuna and Convolutional Neural Network and Bi-directional Long Short-Term Memory(Optuna-CNN-BiLSTM) model based on independent patient epilepsy prediction is proposed, which can train the model for EEG data of individual patients, aiming to better match physiological characteristics and seizure patterns of targeted patient. Results: the accuracy of the testset for multi-patient is 0.9992, the sensitivity is0.9996, and the specificity is 0.9988; the average accuracy of the test set for independent patient is 0.9996, the sensitivity is 0.9995, and the specificity is 1.0000. Conclusions: it can be proved that the method proposed in this paper has good experimental results.
Keywords: Epilepsy prediction, Cox-Stuart, Optuna, CNN, CNN-BiLSTM
Received: 09 May 2025; Accepted: 17 Jun 2025.
Copyright: © 2025 Zhang, Zhang and Chen. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) or licensor are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.
* Correspondence: Fuming Chen, The 940th The 940th Hospital of the Joint Logistics Support Force of the Chinese People’s Liberation Army,, Lanzhou City, China
Disclaimer: All claims expressed in this article are solely those of the authors and do not necessarily represent those of their affiliated organizations, or those of the publisher, the editors and the reviewers. Any product that may be evaluated in this article or claim that may be made by its manufacturer is not guaranteed or endorsed by the publisher.