REVIEW article
Front. Neurol.
Sec. Neurocritical and Neurohospitalist Care
Volume 16 - 2025 | doi: 10.3389/fneur.2025.1645814
Mechanism of cognitive impairment after laparoscopic surgery and nursing application progress based on EEG monitoring
Provisionally accepted
Juan Xu
Xuejiao Lv*- Zhejiang Hospital, Hangzhou, China
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As laparoscopic surgery becomes more complex, the early detection and management of postoperative neurological issues, particularly postoperative delirium and cognitive dysfunction, have gained prominence in clinical nursing. In recent years, electroencephalogram (EEG) monitoring has emerged as a non-invasive, real-time method for assessing brain function, and is increasingly being utilized in postoperative care. This includes evaluating the quality of anesthesia recovery, monitoring the balance of cerebral oxygen supply and demand, protecting neurological function, and overseeing postoperative sleep, demonstrating its potential benefits. This article provides a comprehensive review of the technical principles and application contexts of EEG monitoring in the nursing care of laparoscopic surgery patients, aiming to develop an optimized nursing model that encompasses the preoperative, intraoperative, and postoperative phases.
Keywords: EEG monitoring, Postoperative cognitive impairment, postoperative delirium, Perioperative Nursing, Laparoscopy
Received: 01 Jul 2025; Accepted: 25 Aug 2025.
Copyright: © 2025 Xu and Lv. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) or licensor are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.
* Correspondence: Xuejiao Lv, Zhejiang Hospital, Hangzhou, China
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