MINI REVIEW article

Front. Surg.

Sec. Visceral Surgery

Volume 12 - 2025 | doi: 10.3389/fsurg.2025.1593800

Anatomical Variations of Hepatic Arteries: Implications for Clinical Practice

Provisionally accepted
  • Vilnius University, Vilnius, Lithuania

The final, formatted version of the article will be published soon.

Variations in hepatic arterial anatomy are highly prevalent, occurring in 45% to 75% of individuals. Understanding hepatic arterial anatomy is critical in optimizing surgical outcomes in hepatopancreatobiliary surgery, transplantation, and interventional radiology. Aberrant arteries are prone to accidental injury during surgery, which may lead to life threatening complications, such as hemorrhage or ischemia. Therefore, a clear understanding of hepatic arterial anatomy is essential for reducing intraoperative risk and improving surgical outcomes. To address this need, the present review provides an overview of hepatic arterial variants according to Michel's classification, aiming to enhance anatomical awareness and contribute to improved procedural planning across disciplines.

Keywords: hepatic arterial variations, Hepatic vasculature, Hepatopancreatobiliary Surgery, interventional radiology, Preoperative imaging

Received: 14 Mar 2025; Accepted: 23 May 2025.

Copyright: © 2025 Samuolyte, Luksaite-Lukste and Kvietkauskas. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) or licensor are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.

* Correspondence: Austeja Samuolyte, Vilnius University, Vilnius, Lithuania

Disclaimer: All claims expressed in this article are solely those of the authors and do not necessarily represent those of their affiliated organizations, or those of the publisher, the editors and the reviewers. Any product that may be evaluated in this article or claim that may be made by its manufacturer is not guaranteed or endorsed by the publisher.