Your new experience awaits. Try the new design now and help us make it even better

CASE REPORT article

Front. Surg.

Sec. Otorhinolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery

Minimally Invasive Removal of Impacted Supernumerary Teeth Using Digital 3D-Printed Surgical Guides: A Case Series

Provisionally accepted
Jian  WangJian Wang1*Zhenzhen  LiZhenzhen Li2Zhiwei  LiZhiwei Li1Wenpin  XuWenpin Xu1Zijing  YuZijing Yu1
  • 1Taihe Hospital Department of Stomatology, Shiyan, China
  • 2Department of Cardiac Function, Cardiovascular Diagnosis and Treatment Center,Taihe Hospital, Hubei University of Medicine,, Shiyan,, China

The final, formatted version of the article will be published soon.

The surgical management of impacted supernumerary teeth (ST) remains challenging because of their hidden position and close proximity to vital anatomical structures. These guides offered accurate intraoperative guidance and minimized both bone removal and soft-tissue dissection. A standardized digital workflow that integrates cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) and intraoral scans was employed to create patient-specific guides that precisely dictated the osteotomy location. The guides provided critical intraoperative guidance and minimized the extent of bone removal and soft tissue dissection. This accurate and focused approach contributed to observed reductions in postoperative discomfort and swelling, supporting an overall favorable recovery profile in all cases. The application of 3D-printed surgical guides enables a highly precise and minimally invasive approach for the removal of impacted ST, thereby improving postoperative recovery. Furthermore, this technique shows considerable potential for broader application in oral and maxillofacial surgery by ensuring precise localization, reducing complications, and enhancing operative efficiency.

Keywords: Supernumerary Teeth, digital 3D printing, Surgical guide, minimally invasive surgery, Oral surgery

Received: 24 Jun 2025; Accepted: 30 Oct 2025.

Copyright: © 2025 Wang, Li, Li, Xu and Yu. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) or licensor are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.

* Correspondence: Jian Wang, 284392089@qq.com

Disclaimer: All claims expressed in this article are solely those of the authors and do not necessarily represent those of their affiliated organizations, or those of the publisher, the editors and the reviewers. Any product that may be evaluated in this article or claim that may be made by its manufacturer is not guaranteed or endorsed by the publisher.