This article is a correction to:
Hemorrhagic Fever with Renal Syndrome: Pathogenesis and Clinical Picture
Hong Jiang
Hong Du1
Li M. Wang- 1Center for Infectious Diseases, Tangdu Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China
- 2Department of Microbiology, School of Basic Medicine, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China
A corrigendum on
Hemorrhagic Fever with Renal Syndrome: Pathogenesis and Clinical Picture
by Jiang, H., Du, H., Wang, L. M., Wang, P. Z., and Bai, X. F. (2016). Front. Cell. Infect. Microbiol. 6:1. doi: 10.3389/fcimb.2016.00001
Due to an oversight the authors did not cite the original source for Figures 1, 2. Figure 1 was adapted from Figure 5 of Schönrich et al. (2008). The revised figure caption should read:
Left side: Normal endothelial cells (EC), no vascular leakage occurs. Right side: EC were infected with hantaviruses. ZO-1, VEGFR2, VE-cadherin on EC were altered. High hantavirus RNA load result in severe vascular leakage. Virus-infected ECs be cleared by virus-specific CTLs leading to vascular damage. Owing to acute thrombocytopenia, there are not sufficient platelets available to repair “holes” in the EC barrier, resulting in vascular leakage. In addition, cytokines produced during the innate response against pathogenic hantaviruses like TNF-α could enhance vascular permeability. Adapted from Schönrich et al. (2008).
Figure 2 was adapted from Figure 2 of Schönrich et al. (2015). The revised figure caption should read:
Monocytes, macrophages, NK cells, and Lymphocytes produce various cytokines/chemokines which directly or indirectly increase vascular permeability. The humoral pattern recognition receptor PTX3 and antibodies activate complement. Activated complement components induce cytoskeletal rearrangement in EC further increasing dysfunction of the EC barrier. TLRs recognize Hantavirus and mediate the innate response. Virus-infected ECs were cleared by virus-specific CTLs leading to vascular leakage. B cells produce several subclass antibodies, while only the neutralizing antibodies against G1 and G2 is beneficial to decrease the viruses, then decrease vascular leakage. Adapted from Schönrich et al. (2015).
This does not affect the scientific conclusions of this article in any way. The authors apologize for this oversight.
Conflict of Interest Statement
The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.
References
Schönrich, G., Krüger, D. H., and Raftery, M. J. (2015). Hantavirus-induced disruption of the endothelial barrier: neutrophils are on the payroll. Front. Microbiol. 6:222. doi: 10.3389/fmicb.2015.00222
Keywords: hantavirus, hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome, Bunyavirus, hantaan virus, pathogenesis
Citation: Jiang H, Du H, Wang LM, Wang PZ and Bai XF (2016) Corrigendum: Hemorrhagic Fever with Renal Syndrome: Pathogenesis and Clinical Picture. Front. Cell. Infect. Microbiol. 6:178. doi: 10.3389/fcimb.2016.00178
Received: 05 April 2016; Accepted: 22 November 2016;
Published: 08 December 2016.
Edited and reviewed by: Shinichiro Kurosawa, Boston University School of Medicine, USA
Copyright © 2016 Jiang, Du, Wang, Wang and Bai. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) or licensor are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.
*Correspondence: Ping Z. Wang, wangpz63@126.com
Xue F. Bai, xfbai2011@163.com