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ORIGINAL RESEARCH article

Front. Microbiol.

Sec. Microbe and Virus Interactions with Plants

Volume 16 - 2025 | doi: 10.3389/fmicb.2025.1596282

This article is part of the Research TopicUnravelling Microbial Interactions in Plant Health and Disease DynamicsView all 20 articles

Multiple patho-phenotyping and molecular analysis to characterize wide-spectrum durable leaf rust resistance in wheat collections from India

Provisionally accepted
Ram  MohanRam Mohan1Vaibhav  Kumar SinghVaibhav Kumar Singh1*K  K ChethanK K Chethan1Lingareddy  Usha RaniLingareddy Usha Rani1Koshal  K SameriyaKoshal K Sameriya1Subodh  KumarSubodh Kumar2Naresh  Kumar BainslaNaresh Kumar Bainsla1Senthilraja  GovindasamySenthilraja Govindasamy3Mahender  Singh SaharanMahender Singh Saharan1
  • 1Indian Agricultural Research Institute (ICAR), New Delhi, India
  • 2Indian Institute of Wheat and Barley Research (ICAR), Karnal, Haryana, India
  • 3Centre for Plant Protection Studies, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, India

The final, formatted version of the article will be published soon.

Wheat leaf rust, caused by Puccinia triticina (Pt), is a globally prevalent fungal disease that causes significant economic loss. Cultivar resistance remains a cornerstone of the management of this pathogen. This study evaluated 86 Indian wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) genotypes to characterize leaf rust resistance (Lr) genes, assess adult plant resistance (APR) under field conditions, and validate resistance using molecular marker analysis. Seedling resistance tests against 14 Pt pathotypes identified nine key Lr genes (Lr1,

Keywords: wheat, Puccinia triticina, leaf rust, Gene postulation, Lr genes, Epidemiological parameters, adult plant resistance, Molecular markers

Received: 19 Mar 2025; Accepted: 16 Jun 2025.

Copyright: © 2025 Mohan, Singh, Chethan, Rani, Sameriya, Kumar, Bainsla, Govindasamy and Saharan. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) or licensor are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.

* Correspondence: Vaibhav Kumar Singh, Indian Agricultural Research Institute (ICAR), New Delhi, India

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