ORIGINAL RESEARCH article

Front. Polit. Sci.

Sec. Elections and Representation

Volume 7 - 2025 | doi: 10.3389/fpos.2025.1562638

Transforming the centre right in Germany and the United Kingdom: The increasing prominence of identity politics and ‘culture wars’ narratives

Provisionally accepted
  • University of Victoria, Victoria, Canada

The final, formatted version of the article will be published soon.

This manuscript examines the transformation of centre-right politics in Germany and the United Kingdom, focusing on how ‘culture wars’ rhetoric and identity politics have influenced the political strategies of the CDU (Christian Democratic Union) and the UK Conservative Party. It explores how these parties have responded to the rise of right-wing populism, prominently through the framing of cultural issues such as migration, national identity, and gender politics. While the UK Conservatives have embraced nationalist-populist rhetoric, especially during the Brexit campaign, the CDU has maintained a more policy-driven, pragmatic approach. The article argues that while identity politics can be a powerful tool for voter mobilization, it risks alienating moderates and deepening societal divisions. Reflecting on the impact of the ‘cultural wars’ rhetoric on competitive party politics, the study highlights the challenge for centre-right parties in balancing the demands of an increasingly polarized electorate with the need to preserve their traditional policy-focused, moderate conservatism in the face of populist pressures.

Keywords: Conservative parties, Culture wars, populism, Germany, United Kingdom, electoral politics

Received: 17 Jan 2025; Accepted: 02 May 2025.

Copyright: © 2025 Schmidtke. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) or licensor are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.

* Correspondence: Oliver Schmidtke, University of Victoria, Victoria, Canada

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