ORIGINAL RESEARCH article
Front. Sustain. Cities
Sec. Urban Economics
Financial Deregulation and Urban Resilience: Evidence from China's Place-Based Policy Experiment
1. Agricultural and Rural Big Data Analysis and Intelligent Decision Research Center, School of Economics and Management, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, China
2. Anhui University of Science and Technology, bengbu, China
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Abstract
Based on city-level panel data from 2001–2022, this study employs a spatial difference-in-differences approach to examine the impact of China's financial reform pilot zones on urban economic resilience. The results show that these reforms significantly improve urban resilience by approximately 2.6% annually, primarily through enhanced capital allocation efficiency (60%) and innovation capacity (40%). Significant positive spatial spillo-vers are also identified, accounting for 65% of the total policy effect. The findings highlight the importance of coordinated financial governance and provide policy insights for en-hancing regional economic resilience in developing economies.
Summary
Keywords
financial reform, multi-period DID, economic resilience, Spatial spillover, Mechanism analysis
Received
01 October 2025
Accepted
21 November 2025
Copyright
© 2025 Yang and Li. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) or licensor are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.
*Correspondence: Zechen Yang
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