ORIGINAL RESEARCH article

Front. Vet. Sci.

Sec. Veterinary Epidemiology and Economics

Volume 12 - 2025 | doi: 10.3389/fvets.2025.1534046

This article is part of the Research TopicBiosecurity of Infectious Diseases in Veterinary MedicineView all 10 articles

The Impact of Legislative Regulation on Animal Epidemic Prevention and Control Input: Evidence from 13 Main Provinces of Pig Production in China

Provisionally accepted
Wei  LiuWei LiuJianping  TaoJianping Tao*
  • College of Economics and Management, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, China

The final, formatted version of the article will be published soon.

The issue of animal epidemic prevention and control has been paid more attention. Regulating and incentivizing farmers' animal epidemic prevention and control behavior is vital to safeguard national biosecurity. Based on the balanced panel data of 13 provinces with advantageous pig breeding in China from 2006 to 2022, the study uses the feasible generalized least squares method (FGLS) to evaluate the impact of legislative regulation on pig farmers' animal epidemic prevention and control input. The results find that legislative regulation plays a significant role in increasing animal epidemic prevention and control input, with the greatest effect on medium-scale farmers and no effect on large-scale farmers. The input-enhancing effect varies in laws and regulations of different legal hierarchies, with descending order: local administrative rules, central-level administrative regulations and divisional regulations, and local regulations. Heterogeneity analysis indicates that the input-enhancing effect of legislative regulation is only pronounced in regions with higher law enforcement on animal epidemic prevention and control. Overall, this study has important theoretical value and practical reference significance for improving China's animal epidemic prevention and control policies and promoting the high-quality development of animal husbandry. Keywords: legislative regulation; laws and regulations on pig epidemic prevention and control; animal epidemic prevention and control input; pig farmer; legal hierarchy; law enforcement practice ① Animal Epidemic Prevention Law of the People's Republic of China,

Keywords: Legislative regulation, laws and regulations on pig epidemic prevention and control, animal epidemic prevention and control input, Pig farmer, Legal hierarchy, Law enforcement practice

Received: 13 Feb 2025; Accepted: 28 May 2025.

Copyright: © 2025 Liu and Tao. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) or licensor are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.

* Correspondence: Jianping Tao, College of Economics and Management, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, China

Disclaimer: All claims expressed in this article are solely those of the authors and do not necessarily represent those of their affiliated organizations, or those of the publisher, the editors and the reviewers. Any product that may be evaluated in this article or claim that may be made by its manufacturer is not guaranteed or endorsed by the publisher.