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PERSPECTIVE article

Front. Virtual Real.

Sec. Virtual Reality and Human Behaviour

This article is part of the Research TopicExploring Meaningful Extended Reality (XR) Experiences: Psychological, Educational, and Data-Driven PerspectivesView all 13 articles

When XR Meets Digital Twins: Redrawing the Conceptual Map of Extended Reality

Provisionally accepted
  • University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, United States

The final, formatted version of the article will be published soon.

This perspective piece illustrates the synergy between digital twins and extended reality (XR) technologies and calls for their integration in future research. Through a brief example of the latest developments around Pokémon Go, this piece argues that digital twins and XR technologies share fundamental properties and a connected future trajectory. In turn, both stand to benefit from a mutual integration into one another's conceptual repertoire, particularly at a time when digital twins are rapidly expanding, albeit with socio-cultural blind spots, and XR technologies have often not lived up to their corporate hype, leaving the field in search of new, meaningful directions. Furthermore, as this article is part of a special issue that focuses on 'meaningful XR' (interpreted as moving XR research beyond games and gaming), it also reflects briefly upon the very notion of what makes XR 'meaningful', as well as how the synergy between digital twins and XR complicates this concept.

Keywords: AR, augmented reality, Digital Twins, Extended Reality, Metaverse, Pokémon Go, SLAM, Smart glasses

Received: 07 Dec 2025; Accepted: 26 Jan 2026.

Copyright: © 2026 Girginova. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) or licensor are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.

* Correspondence: Katerina Girginova

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