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ORIGINAL RESEARCH article

Front. Immunol., 02 June 2020
Sec. Vaccines and Molecular Therapeutics
Volume 11 - 2020 | https://doi.org/10.3389/fimmu.2020.00817

RETRACTED: Leishmania-Specific Promiscuous Membrane Protein Tubulin Folding Cofactor D Divulges Th1/Th2 Polarization in the Host via ERK-1/2 and p38 MAPK Signaling Cascade

Updated

A retraction of this article was approved in:

  1. Retraction: Leishmania-Specific Promiscuous Membrane Protein Tubulin Folding Cofactor D Divulges Th1/Th2 Polarization in the Host via ERK-1/2 and p38 MAPK Signaling Cascade

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  2. RETRACTED: Corrigendum: Leishmania-Specific Promiscuous Membrane Protein Tubulin Folding Cofactor D Divulges Th1/Th2 Polarization in the Host via ERK-1/2 and p38 MAPK Signaling Cascade

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\nFauzia JamalFauzia Jamal1Manish K. SinghManish K. Singh2Jagadish HansaJagadish Hansa2 Pushpanjali Pushpanjali2Ghufran AhmadGhufran Ahmad2Manas Ranjan DikhitManas Ranjan Dikhit3Mohd Saad UmarMohd Saad Umar1Sanjiva BimalSanjiva Bimal4Pradeep DasPradeep Das5Anzar Abdul MujeebAnzar Abdul Mujeeb1Shubhankar K. Singh Shubhankar K. Singh2*Swaleha Zubair Swaleha Zubair6*Mohammad Owais Mohammad Owais1*
  • 1Interdesciplinary Biotechnology Unit, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh, India
  • 2Department of Microbiology, Rajendra Memorial Research Institute of Medical Sciences, Patna, India
  • 3Department of Bioinformatics, Rajendra Memorial Research Institute of Medical Sciences, Patna, India
  • 4Department of Immunology, Rajendra Memorial Research Institute of Medical Sciences, Patna, India
  • 5Department of Molecular Biology, Rajendra Memorial Research Institute of Medical Sciences, Patna, India
  • 6Department of Computer Science, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh, India

This article has been retracted. Please follow the link to the full retraction notice for details.

Citation: Jamal F, Singh MK, Hansa J, Pushpanjali, Ahmad G, Dikhit MR, Umar MS, Bimal S, Das P, Mujeeb AA, Singh SK, Zubair S and Owais M (2020) Leishmania-Specific Promiscuous Membrane Protein Tubulin Folding Cofactor D Divulges Th1/Th2 Polarization in the Host via ERK-1/2 and p38 MAPK Signaling Cascade. Front. Immunol. 11:817. doi: 10.3389/fimmu.2020.00817

Received: 23 October 2019; Accepted: 09 April 2020;
Published: 02 June 2020; Retracted: 23 June 2021.

Edited by:

Pedro A. Reche, Complutense University of Madrid, Spain

Reviewed by:

Radheshyam Maurya, University of Hyderabad, India
Pramod Kumar Kushawaha, Central University of Punjab, India

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