Frontiers in Immunology

Original Research

Published on 12 May 2026

Staphylococcus aureus small colony variants originating from the lower respiratory tract are associated with persistent pulmonary infection

in Microbial Immunology

Chao An
Shanjian Chen
Anqi Zheng
Lingqi Zheng
Chenshuo Luo
Bin Yang
Yulan Lin

Frontiers in Immunology

doi 10.3389/fimmu.2026.1803861

209 views

Original Research

Published on 12 May 2026

HDAC7 controls anti-viral and anti-tumor immunity by CD8+ T cells

in Cancer Immunity and Immunotherapy

Cansu Yerinde
Jacqueline Keye
Hsiang-Jung Hsiao
Sibel Durlanik
Inka Freise
Franziska Nowak
Marilena Letizia
Stephan Schlickeiser
Benedikt Obermayer
Adrian Huck

Frontiers in Immunology

doi 10.3389/fimmu.2026.1816695

225 views

Review

Published on 12 May 2026

Strategies to promote liver fibrosis amelioration with involvement of restorative macrophages

in Molecular Innate Immunity

Jorge Benjamin Aquino

Frontiers in Immunology

doi 10.3389/fimmu.2026.1792423

644 views

Original Research

Published on 12 May 2026

Real-world comparison of anti-CD20 therapies: efficacy, infections, and immune profiles in a German cohort

in Multiple Sclerosis and Neuroimmunology

Jakob Stögbauer
Moritz Bewarder
Linda Groß
Lorenz Thurner
Klaus Fassbender
Rebecca Urschel
Einar A. Høgestøl
Gro O. Nygaard
Hanne F. Harbo
Olaf Stüve

Frontiers in Immunology

doi 10.3389/fimmu.2026.1738865

428 views

Mini Review

Published on 12 May 2026

Neutrophil extracellular traps and pyroptosis: a molecular nexus linking systemic autoimmune diseases to atherosclerosis

in Inflammation

Yan Du
Lulu Zhang
Yiheng Cheng
Sijie Lu
Ronghua Ou
Xiaojian Deng

Frontiers in Immunology

doi 10.3389/fimmu.2026.1796827

240 views

Case Report

Published on 12 May 2026

Case Report: Cytokine storm syndrome causing retinal inflammatory factor storm

in Inflammation

Na Liu
Jingyi Bai
Gaixia Zhai
Shaopeng Wang

Frontiers in Immunology

doi 10.3389/fimmu.2026.1835853

144 views

Review

Published on 12 May 2026

Deciphering the mechanistic landscape of immune checkpoint blockade in ccRCC: from molecular drivers to therapeutic responses

in Cancer Immunity and Immunotherapy

Lingxiang Ran
Guangmo Hu
Chunyu Fan
Yuanyin Teng
Rui Zhao
Qinghua Li
Jing-Min Yang
Chao Zhang

Frontiers in Immunology

doi 10.3389/fimmu.2026.1774959

197 views

Review

Published on 12 May 2026

The role of neutrophil extracellular traps in antiphospholipid syndrome

in Autoimmune and Autoinflammatory Disorders : Autoimmune Disorders

Chunyao Ren
Youge Su
Hongbin Li
Tingting Ren

Frontiers in Immunology

doi 10.3389/fimmu.2026.1800055

265 views

Original Research

Published on 12 May 2026

Early sex-related transcriptional differences in CD8+ T cells responding to chronic viral infection reveal a sex bias in exhaustion

in T Cell Biology

Nyambura Kahia
Sean M. Robertson
Megan Rodriguez
Paul Jerard Layug
Harman Vats
Kamali Kannan
Victor Spicer
Arzu Ozturk-Aptekmann
Olivia Wilkins
Janilyn Arsenio

Frontiers in Immunology

doi 10.3389/fimmu.2026.1783098

425 views

Original Research

Published on 12 May 2026

Predictive value of thyroid autoantibodies for coronary heart disease severity in individuals with normal thyroid function based on machine learning and SHAP interpretation

in Autoimmune and Autoinflammatory Disorders : Autoimmune Disorders

Nana Liang
Huiru Ma
Xingyue Wang
Jie Meng
Zixuan Ru
Na Lv
Kerou Li
Hong Qiao

Frontiers in Immunology

doi 10.3389/fimmu.2026.1803188

168 views

Correction

Published on 12 May 2026

Correction: Microbiome-innate immune crosstalk in acute exacerbation of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis: an amplification framework

in Microbial Immunology

Wanwan Zhang
Jiayang Yi
Zhi Li

Frontiers in Immunology

doi 10.3389/fimmu.2026.1874174

105 views

Original Research

Published on 12 May 2026

Stress accelerates hepatocellular carcinoma progression via a gut microbial-metabolite axis

in Cancer Immunity and Immunotherapy

Zhe Hu
Pengfei Yue
Minlan Yuan
Zhenjie Zhang
Qiaoqi Li
Ting Yang
Yi Li
Bi-Sen Ding
Zhenxin Fan
Biao Yang

Frontiers in Immunology

doi 10.3389/fimmu.2026.1790214

320 views

Original Research

Published on 12 May 2026

Staphylococcus epidermidis prevents UV-induced skin aging by suppressing TLR3-mediated senescence

in Molecular Innate Immunity

Xinxin Wang
Mengke Wang
Jingya Yang
Wenbo Liu
Haidong Jia
Yuanyuan Chen
Yuping Lai

Frontiers in Immunology

doi 10.3389/fimmu.2026.1796085

Review

Published on 12 May 2026

AI-driven insights into protein misfolding and innate immunity in neurodegenerative diseases

in Multiple Sclerosis and Neuroimmunology

Hui Xin Deng
Jing Ling Cao
Yao Wu
Si Jin Jiang
Qian Qian Fang
Bi Yue Zhu
Yong Jian Jiang

Frontiers in Immunology

doi 10.3389/fimmu.2026.1814357

475 views

Original Research

Published on 12 May 2026

Comprehensive transcriptomic analysis reveals immune response modulation in Brontispa longissima Gestro larvae following parasitism by Asecodes hispinarum Bouček

in Comparative Immunology

Zhiming Chen
Haiying Zhang
Jing Lin
Tingting Fan
Bo Cai
Yuanxiao Lin
Honghuai Zhang
Baozhen Tang
Youming Hou

Frontiers in Immunology

doi 10.3389/fimmu.2026.1823349

214 views

Mini Review

Published on 12 May 2026

Lipid metabolic regulation of neuroinflammation in Alzheimer’s disease

in Systems Immunology

Tingting Li
Kanglin Guo
Yongxia Ma
Jianjun Zhao
Yanchun Cao
Run Zhang
Xiang Li
Jing Wei
Yufang Ma
Zongxia Zhu

Frontiers in Immunology

doi 10.3389/fimmu.2026.1815719

197 views

Original Research

Published on 12 May 2026

Treg-derived IFN-γ supports the differentiation of Th1-Treg in tumor immunity and autoimmunity

in T Cell Biology

Ayumi Kuratani
Masaaki Okamoto
Sekar Arumsari
Takashi Kobayashi
Miwa Sasai
Masahiro Yamamoto

Frontiers in Immunology

doi 10.3389/fimmu.2026.1756194

257 views

Original Research

Published on 12 May 2026

Multi-omics investigation of perineural invasion in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma: neuroimmune mechanisms and clinical implications

in Cancer Immunity and Immunotherapy

Muling Deng
Yuhao Lin
Chenyu Fang
Jiaqi Cai
Chuanben Chen
Jianming Ding

Frontiers in Immunology

doi 10.3389/fimmu.2026.1792836

147 views

Review

Published on 12 May 2026

Immunological mechanisms and precision stratification in male infertility: from testicular immune privilege and danger signal amplification to seminal immune biomarkers and mechanism-tailored intervention

in Mucosal Immunity

Jiedong Zhou
Shian Hu
Yong Ouyang
Dong Yang
Zhi Su
Min Liu

Frontiers in Immunology

doi 10.3389/fimmu.2026.1806683

552 views

Review

Published on 12 May 2026

Unlocking the potential: current landscape and future directions of immunotherapy in gastric cancer

in Cancer Immunity and Immunotherapy

Yingfei Zhou
Luling Wei
Luoyang Wang
Bei Zhang
Jie Liang

Frontiers in Immunology

doi 10.3389/fimmu.2026.1742723

117 views

Case Report

Published on 12 May 2026

Ivonescimab monotherapy in an elderly patient with EGFR-TKI-resistant advanced lung adenocarcinoma and pericardial effusion: a case report and literature review

in Cancer Immunity and Immunotherapy

Chen Zhu
Hui Yu
Ying Gu
Tingshu Jiang

Frontiers in Immunology

doi 10.3389/fimmu.2026.1728444

258 views

Review

Published on 12 May 2026

Therapeutic cancer vaccines: navigating clinical translation and multimodal synergy

in Cancer Immunity and Immunotherapy

Tan-Huy Chu
Thuy Linh Huynh
Le-Tri Phuong

Frontiers in Immunology

doi 10.3389/fimmu.2026.1818121

285 views

Case Report

Published on 12 May 2026

Case Report: IgG4-rich tubulointerstitial inflammation in MPO-ANCA-associated glomerulonephritis: a case-based review

in Autoimmune and Autoinflammatory Disorders: Autoinflammatory Disorders

Songlin Qiu
Sufen Li
Minya Jin
Yijun Chen
Suyun Chen

Frontiers in Immunology

doi 10.3389/fimmu.2026.1708062

249 views

Review

Published on 12 May 2026

The biological characteristics of tertiary lymphoid structures in head and neck cancer

in Cancer Immunity and Immunotherapy

Suwen Bai
Yuan Wei
Fankai Liu
Hexing Sun
Xianhai Zeng
Peng Zhang

Frontiers in Immunology

doi 10.3389/fimmu.2026.1818962

201 views

52,142 articles

articles

Staphylococcus aureus small colony variants originating from the lower respiratory tract are associated with persistent pulmonary infection

HDAC7 controls anti-viral and anti-tumor immunity by CD8+ T cells

Strategies to promote liver fibrosis amelioration with involvement of restorative macrophages

Real-world comparison of anti-CD20 therapies: efficacy, infections, and immune profiles in a German cohort

Neutrophil extracellular traps and pyroptosis: a molecular nexus linking systemic autoimmune diseases to atherosclerosis

Case Report: Cytokine storm syndrome causing retinal inflammatory factor storm

Deciphering the mechanistic landscape of immune checkpoint blockade in ccRCC: from molecular drivers to therapeutic responses

The role of neutrophil extracellular traps in antiphospholipid syndrome

Early sex-related transcriptional differences in CD8+ T cells responding to chronic viral infection reveal a sex bias in exhaustion

Predictive value of thyroid autoantibodies for coronary heart disease severity in individuals with normal thyroid function based on machine learning and SHAP interpretation

Correction: Microbiome-innate immune crosstalk in acute exacerbation of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis: an amplification framework

Stress accelerates hepatocellular carcinoma progression via a gut microbial-metabolite axis

Staphylococcus epidermidis prevents UV-induced skin aging by suppressing TLR3-mediated senescence

AI-driven insights into protein misfolding and innate immunity in neurodegenerative diseases

Comprehensive transcriptomic analysis reveals immune response modulation in Brontispa longissima Gestro larvae following parasitism by Asecodes hispinarum Bouček

Lipid metabolic regulation of neuroinflammation in Alzheimer’s disease

Treg-derived IFN-γ supports the differentiation of Th1-Treg in tumor immunity and autoimmunity

Multi-omics investigation of perineural invasion in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma: neuroimmune mechanisms and clinical implications

Immunological mechanisms and precision stratification in male infertility: from testicular immune privilege and danger signal amplification to seminal immune biomarkers and mechanism-tailored intervention

Unlocking the potential: current landscape and future directions of immunotherapy in gastric cancer

Ivonescimab monotherapy in an elderly patient with EGFR-TKI-resistant advanced lung adenocarcinoma and pericardial effusion: a case report and literature review

Therapeutic cancer vaccines: navigating clinical translation and multimodal synergy

Case Report: IgG4-rich tubulointerstitial inflammation in MPO-ANCA-associated glomerulonephritis: a case-based review

The biological characteristics of tertiary lymphoid structures in head and neck cancer