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CORRECTION article

Front. Endocrinol., 19 December 2025

Sec. Thyroid Endocrinology

Volume 16 - 2025 | https://doi.org/10.3389/fendo.2025.1756216

Correction: Association of thyroid autoimmunity and pregnancy outcomes in unexplained recurrent pregnancy loss women: a prospective cohort study

  • 1. Department of Reproductive Medicine, Lanzhou University Second Hospital, Lanzhou, China

  • 2. Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The First Affiliated Hospital, and College of Clinical Medicine of Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang, China

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In the published article, there was an error in Table 1 as published. Under the “Variable” column for “TSH” in Table 1, the first category, <2.5, was inadvertently omitted. The corrected Table 1 and its caption appear below.

Table 1

Variables Whole patients (N=576) TAI group (N=101) Non-TAI group (N=475) P
Maternal Age (years) 30.3±4.0 30.9±3.7 30.2±4.1 0.110
BMI (kg/m2) 22.4±3.1 23.0±3.5 22.2±3.0 0.017
BMI (kg/m2)
 <18.5 47(8.2) 6(5.9) 41(8.6) 0.080
 18.5-23.9 393(68.2) 63(62.4) 330(69.5)
 24-27.9 101(17.5) 21(20.8) 80(16.8)
 ≥28(obesity) 35(6.1) 11(10.9) 24(5.1)
Ethic
 Han 515(89.4) 84(83.2) 431(90.7) 0.025
 Other 61(10.6) 17(16.8) 44(9.3)
Education
 Junior middle school and below 102(17.7) 10(9.9) 92(19.4) 0.017
 High school and jnior college 241(41.8) 39(38.6) 202(42.5)
 Bachelor’s degree or above 233(40.5) 52(51.5) 181(38.1)
Age at menarche (years) 13.5±1.2 13.6±1.3 13.4±1.2 0.130
Age at first pregnancy (years) 26.0±3.4 26.6±3.4 25.9±3.4 0.038
Number of total pregnancy 2.9±1.1 2.9±0.9 2.9±1.1 0.976
Number of pregnancy loss 2.5±0.8 2.4±0.8 2.5±0.8 0.385
Type of pregnancy loss
 Primary 446(77.4) 72(71.3) 374(78.7) 0.104
 Secondary 130(22.6) 29(28.7) 101(21.3)
Thyroid function before pregnancy
 T3 (nmol/L) 1.8±0.3 1.9±0.3 1.8±0.3 0.237
 T4 (nmol/L) 111.2±19.6 112.7±19.1 110.8±19.7 0.375
 fT3 (pmol/L) 5.2±0.5 5.1±0.4 5.2±0.5 0.018
 fT4 (ng/ml) 15.9±1.9 15.9±1.9 15.9±1.9 0.810
 TSH (mIU/L) 2.2±0.9 2.4±0.9 2.2±0.8 0.037
TSH (mIU/L)
 <2.5 368(63.9) 59(58.4) 309(65.1) 0.207
 ≥ 2.5 to ≤ 4.2 208(36.1) 42(41.6) 166(34.9)

Baseline characteristics of 576 euthyroid women with URPL.

Continuous variables are described as mean and standard deviation, categorical variables are expressed as numbers and percentages. BMI, body mass index; T3, triiodothyronine; T4, thyroxine; fT3, free triiodothyronine; fT4, free thyroxine; TSH, thyroid stimulating hormone.

P values <0.05 were shown in bold.

The original article has been updated.

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Publisher’s note

All claims expressed in this article are solely those of the authors and do not necessarily represent those of their affiliated organizations, or those of the publisher, the editors and the reviewers. Any product that may be evaluated in this article, or claim that may be made by its manufacturer, is not guaranteed or endorsed by the publisher.

Summary

Keywords

thyroid autoimmunity, unexplained recurrent pregnancy loss, fertility, subsequent pregnancy outcome, pregnancy complications

Citation

Wang R, Liu L, Zhang W, Zhang J, Wang K and Wang F (2025) Correction: Association of thyroid autoimmunity and pregnancy outcomes in unexplained recurrent pregnancy loss women: a prospective cohort study. Front. Endocrinol. 16:1756216. doi: 10.3389/fendo.2025.1756216

Received

28 November 2025

Accepted

12 December 2025

Published

19 December 2025

Volume

16 - 2025

Edited and reviewed by

Terry Francis Davies, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, United States

Updates

Copyright

*Correspondence: Fang Wang,

Disclaimer

All claims expressed in this article are solely those of the authors and do not necessarily represent those of their affiliated organizations, or those of the publisher, the editors and the reviewers. Any product that may be evaluated in this article or claim that may be made by its manufacturer is not guaranteed or endorsed by the publisher.

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