REVIEW article

Front. Immunol.

Sec. Cancer Immunity and Immunotherapy

Volume 16 - 2025 | doi: 10.3389/fimmu.2025.1557157

Allogeneic CART progress: platforms, current progress and limitations

Provisionally accepted
Mahshid  Akhavan RahnamaMahshid Akhavan Rahnama1*Ameneh  ShokatiAmeneh Shokati2Maryam  Sanjari-pourMaryam Sanjari-pour3Saghar  HoseinzadehSaghar Hoseinzadeh4Mohammad  AhmadvandMohammad Ahmadvand1*Mohammad  VaeziMohammad Vaezi1
  • 1Research Center for Cell Therapy and Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation, Research Institute for Oncology, Hematology, and Cell Therapy, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  • 2Department of Applied cell Science, School of Advanced Technologies in Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Alborz, Iran
  • 3Department of Clinical Biochemistry, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Alborz, Iran
  • 4Department of Medical Biotechnology, Faculty of Advanced Medical Sciences, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran

The final, formatted version of the article will be published soon.

Allogenic chimeric antigen receptor T (CAR-T) cells have advantages compared to autologous T cell therapies such as availability cells for production, a suitable HLA-matched donor (if graft-vshost-disease and rejection effects are to be avoided and also lower risks associated with transduction methods in process of autologous CAR-T cells).In recent years, the additional editing and non-editing technologies are helping to make allogenic CAR-T therapies a hopeful future treatment. Universal off-the-shelf CAR-T cells can be solved key issues include preventing graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) and time consumption and other challenges faced to allogenic CAR-T cells.Here, we have highlighted the improvement in CAR-T development, particularly in engineering allogenic CAR-T, clinical practices related to these, pre-clinical and clinical studies and their successes which investigated in recent 10 years related to treatment of hematological malignancies and cancers by allogenic CAR-T cells.

Keywords: Allogeneic CAR T cells1, editing technology2, non-editing technology3, off-the-shelf CART cell4, graft-versus-host disease

Received: 08 Jan 2025; Accepted: 22 May 2025.

Copyright: © 2025 Akhavan Rahnama, Shokati, Sanjari-pour, Hoseinzadeh, Ahmadvand and Vaezi. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) or licensor are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.

* Correspondence:
Mahshid Akhavan Rahnama, Research Center for Cell Therapy and Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation, Research Institute for Oncology, Hematology, and Cell Therapy, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
Mohammad Ahmadvand, Research Center for Cell Therapy and Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation, Research Institute for Oncology, Hematology, and Cell Therapy, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran

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