CORRECTION article

Front. Immunol., 10 April 2025

Sec. Autoimmune Disorders

Volume 16 - 2025 | https://doi.org/10.3389/fimmu.2025.1596678

Corrigendum: Validation of the clinical assessment scale in autoimmune encephalitis in Chinese patients

  • 1. Department of Neurology, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China

  • 2. Department of Neurology, The Second Hospital of Hunan Province, Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, Changsha, China

In the published article, there was an error in the legend for

Table 1 as published. We did not include the copyright information in the legend of Table 1. The corrected legend appears below.

Table 1

Key symptomScaleScore
Seizure



Memory dysfunction



Psychiatric symptoms



Consciousness



Language problem



Dyskinesia/dystonia



Gait instability and ataxia



Brainstem dysfunction (number of symptoms)



Weakness (the mean motor power of all limbs, rounded off)
None
Controlled seizures
Intractable seizures*
Status epilepticus
None
Mild (does not affect daily activities)
Moderate (interferes with daily activities)
Severe (no recent memory or unable to communicate)
None
Mild (no need for medical intervention because it does not affect daily activities)
Moderate (need for medical intervention because it interferes with daily activities)
Severe (needs continuous care or admission because of psychiatric symptom) or unable to check
Alert (opens eyes spontaneously)
Drowsy (opens eyes to voice)
Stupor (opens eyes to pain)
Comatose (does not open eyes)
None
Mild (slow but able to express sentences)
Moderate (unable to express full sentences)
Severe (unable to communicate)
None
Mild dyskinesia (does not affect daily activities)
Moderate dyskinesia (interferes with daily activities)
Severe dyskinesia causing secondary medical problems
Normal
Mild, able to walk unassisted
Moderate, assisted walking
Severe, unable to walk
None
Gaze paresis
Tube feeding
Ventilator care due to central hypoventilation
Normal (Grade V)
Mild (Grade IV)
Moderate (Grade III)
Severe (≤ Grade II)
0
1
2
3
0
1
2
3
0
1
2
3
0
1
2
3
0
1
2
3
0
1
2
3
0
1
2
3
0
1
2
3
0
1
2
3

Clinical assessment scale for autoimmune encephalitis (CASE).

The copyright for the CASE score is owned by Seoul National University Hospital. For inquiries, please contact ip@snuh.org or staelee@snu.ac.kr.

“Clinical assessment scale for autoimmune encephalitis (CASE). The copyright for the CASE score is owned by Seoul National University Hospital. For inquiries, please contact ip@snuh.org or staelee@snu.ac.kr.”

The authors apologize for this error and state that this does not change the scientific conclusions of the article in any way. The original article has been updated.

Statements

Publisher’s note

All claims expressed in this article are solely those of the authors and do not necessarily represent those of their affiliated organizations, or those of the publisher, the editors and the reviewers. Any product that may be evaluated in this article, or claim that may be made by its manufacturer, is not guaranteed or endorsed by the publisher.

Summary

Keywords

autoimmune encephalitis, CASE scores, mRS scores, validation, prognosis

Citation

Zhang Y, Tu E, Yao C, Liu J, Lei Q and Lu W (2025) Corrigendum: Validation of the clinical assessment scale in autoimmune encephalitis in Chinese patients. Front. Immunol. 16:1596678. doi: 10.3389/fimmu.2025.1596678

Received

20 March 2025

Accepted

21 March 2025

Published

10 April 2025

Approved by

Frontiers Editorial Office, Frontiers Media SA, Switzerland

Volume

16 - 2025

Updates

Copyright

*Correspondence: Wei Lu, ; Qiang Lei,

Disclaimer

All claims expressed in this article are solely those of the authors and do not necessarily represent those of their affiliated organizations, or those of the publisher, the editors and the reviewers. Any product that may be evaluated in this article or claim that may be made by its manufacturer is not guaranteed or endorsed by the publisher.

Outline

Cite article

Copy to clipboard


Export citation file


Share article

Article metrics