Frontiers in Immunology | Microbial Immunology

Review

Accepted on 10 Jul 2025

Symbiotic bacteria-mediated imbalance and repair of immune homeostasis: exploring novel mechanisms of microbiome-host interactions in atopic dermatitis

in Microbial Immunology

Xingyue Lai
Jilin Huang
Yulin Li
Liang Dong

Frontiers in Immunology

doi 10.3389/fimmu.2025.1649857

Original Research

Accepted on 10 Jul 2025

Previous COVID-19 infection significantly reduces elastase levels in newly diagnosed pulmonary tuberculosis patients

in Microbial Immunology

Nancy Hilda J
Alangudi Palaniappan Natarajan
Saravanan Natarajan
Chinnaiyan Ponnuraja
Madeshwaran A
Gunaparvathy I
Hemalatha P
Rajeshwari S
Lavanya J
Mahilmaran Ayyamperumal

Frontiers in Immunology

doi 10.3389/fimmu.2025.1586789

115 views

Original Research

Accepted on 10 Jul 2025

Dual Role of TLR4 in Bacterial Meningitis Through Regulating Endothelial Pyroptosis and Inflammatory Response During Extraintestinal Pathogenic Escherichia coli Infection

in Microbial Immunology

Kaixiang Jia
Yangyang Du
Weixian Lin
Xuefeng Cao
Jialu Zhang
Lianci Peng
Zhiwei Li
Rendong Fang

Frontiers in Immunology

doi 10.3389/fimmu.2025.1581696

101 views

Review

Published on 10 Jul 2025

Pertussis resurgence: epidemiological trends, pathogenic mechanisms, and preventive strategies

in Microbial Immunology

Yaping Sheng
Shengjie Ma
Qi Zhou
Jiancheng Xu

Frontiers in Immunology

doi 10.3389/fimmu.2025.1618883

420 views

Original Research

Published on 09 Jul 2025

Aberrant T-cell phenotypes in a cohort of patients with post-treatment Lyme disease

in Microbial Immunology

Alexander A. Girgis
Raffaello Cimbro
Ting Yang
Alison W. Rebman
Thelio Sewell
Daniela Villegas de Flores
Aarti Vadalia
William H. Robinson
Andrea L. Cox
Erika Darrah

Frontiers in Immunology

doi 10.3389/fimmu.2025.1607619

586 views

Original Research

Accepted on 08 Jul 2025

Global, regional, and national burden of tuberculosis due to smoking, 1990-2021: analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study

in Microbial Immunology

Guizeng Zhao
Yating Wu
Chen Song
Yazhou Sun
Shuzhi Zang
Feng Tian
Zhitao Gao
Chenguang Zhang
Xia Wang

Frontiers in Immunology

doi 10.3389/fimmu.2025.1624090

Case Report

Accepted on 07 Jul 2025

Brucella-associated hemophagocytic syndrome: case report of a potentially life-threatening condition and literature review

in Microbial Immunology

Limei Shi
Bing Wang
Danping Peng
Kaiyu Zhang
Yang Wang

Frontiers in Immunology

doi 10.3389/fimmu.2025.1592089

117 views

Original Research

Accepted on 07 Jul 2025

Microbiota Composition-Based Donor Selection Affects FMT Efficacy in a Murine Colitis Model

in Microbial Immunology

Zhongming Dai
Cheng Wen
Huan Peng
Xiaokui Qiu
Jiawen Sun
Xiaoqiang Liu
Xianjiu Sun
Jinwei Cai
Jincui Wang
Guolong Li

Frontiers in Immunology

doi 10.3389/fimmu.2025.1635244

111 views

Case Report

Published on 07 Jul 2025

Concurrent pulmonary infection and perinephric abscess: a case report and literature review

in Microbial Immunology

Lixin Guo
Li Ma
Wenjing Ren
Xiaoli Tang
Yuqiu Hao
Peng Gao

Frontiers in Immunology

doi 10.3389/fimmu.2025.1528542

533 views

Review

Published on 07 Jul 2025

Immunomodulatory mechanisms of the gut microbiota and metabolites on regulatory T cells in rheumatoid arthritis

in Microbial Immunology

Xuan Xu
Jingying Zhou
Haihua Xie
Ruhan Zhang
Bowen Gu
Li Liu
Mi Liu
Xiaorong Chang

Frontiers in Immunology

doi 10.3389/fimmu.2025.1610254

330 views

Original Research

Published on 07 Jul 2025

Germline encoded residues dominate the interaction of a human monoclonal antibody with decorin binding protein A of Borrelia burgdorferi

in Microbial Immunology

Michael J. Rudolph
Beatrice M. Muriuki
Yang Chen
David J. Vance
Clint Vorauer
Carol Lyn Piazza
Grace Freeman-Gallant
Rachel M. Golonka
Gianna Mirabile
Miklos Guttman

Frontiers in Immunology

doi 10.3389/fimmu.2025.1611828

488 views

Original Research

Accepted on 04 Jul 2025

Schizophrenia-Associated Alterations in Fecal Mycobiota and Systemic Immune Dysfunction: A Cohort Study of Elderly Chinese Patients

in Microbial Immunology

Zongxin Ling
Yiwen Cheng
Xia Liu
Xiaocui Xu
Lingbin Wu
Li Shao
Zhangcheng Zhu
Wenwen Ding
Qinghai Song
Longyou Zhao

Frontiers in Immunology

doi 10.3389/fimmu.2025.1607739

219 views

Original Research

Accepted on 04 Jul 2025

Antimycobacterial and immunomodulatory activities of sorafenib in mice preclinical model of TB infection through CD4 + CD25 low and CD8 + CD25 low effector T cells

in Microbial Immunology

Raju S RAJMANI
Avadhesha Surolia

Frontiers in Immunology

doi 10.3389/fimmu.2025.1591026

198 views

Original Research

Accepted on 04 Jul 2025

Comprehensive analysis of the nasopharyngeal microbiome and host transcriptome in children with varying severity of respiratory syncytial virus infection

in Microbial Immunology

Lin Dong
Leying Wang
Haiyan Li
Zhenwei Liu
Ting Zhao
Xiaofang Chen
Peining Liu

Frontiers in Immunology

doi 10.3389/fimmu.2025.1605286

130 views

Original Research

Published on 04 Jul 2025

miR-107-enriched exosomes promote ROS/wnt/autophagy, inhibit intracellular mycobacterial growth and attenuate lung infection

in Microbial Immunology

Wei Xu
Yuan Wu
Min Yang
Jiayu Zhou
Liying Zhu
Xiaosai Ma
Chonghai Qiu
Ling Shen
Hongbo Shen
Feifei Wang

Frontiers in Immunology

doi 10.3389/fimmu.2025.1567167

383 views

Original Research

Published on 03 Jul 2025

Immunomodulatory effects of atorvastatin on peripheral blood mononuclear cells infected with Mycobacterium tuberculosis

in Microbial Immunology

Solima Sabeel
Bongani Motaung
Mumin Ozturk
Trevor S. Mafu
Robert J. Wilkinson
Friedrich Thienemann
Reto Guler

Frontiers in Immunology

doi 10.3389/fimmu.2025.1597534

445 views