EDITORIAL article

Front. Microbiol., 01 February 2017

Sec. Antimicrobials, Resistance and Chemotherapy

Volume 8 - 2017 | https://doi.org/10.3389/fmicb.2017.00090

Editorial: Surveying Antimicrobial Resistance, Approaches, Issues, and Challenges to Overcome

  • Functional Genomics and Proteomics Unit, Genetics and Biotechnology, University of Trás-os-Montes and Alto Douro Vila Real, Portugal

The 1st International Caparica Conference in Antibiotic Resistance, was held in Caparica, Portugal in January 26–28, 2015. This very successful meeting attracted nearly 110 attendees, from 32 countries and involved a total of over 70 oral presentations, 16 shotguns presentations and 27 posters. The results and insights from this meeting are being made accessible to the general scientific community by this special dedicated issue of the Frontiers in Microbiology Research Topic.

Antimicrobial resistance within populations of different infectious agents is a worldwide public health threat. Already the available treatment options for common infections in some settings are becoming ineffective. There are now reports of bacterial resistance to all antibiotic classes used in either human or veterinary medicine, and in several cases, of an association between antibiotic use and the development of clinical resistance. To counter this emergent problem, the World Health Organization has appealed for urgent and concerted action by governments, health professionals, industry, civil society and patients to slow down the spread of drug resistance, limit its impact today and preserve medical advances for future generations.

The present Research Topic brings together a group of leading researchers from all over the world who have described different aspects of antimicrobial resistance patterns found in diverse ecosystems. The articles in this topic seek to address this question, including the epidemiology of resistance in animal and zoonotic pathogens, mobile elements containing resistance genes, the omics of antimicrobial resistance, emerging antimicrobial resistance mechanisms, control of resistant infections, establishing antimicrobial use and resistance surveillance systems, and alternatives strategies to overcome the problem of antimicrobial resistance worldwide.

We want to thank the reviewers for their many thoughtful and insightful comments, and the authors for their high-quality contributions. In closing, we would like to encourage all those who have not yet had a chance to participate in a “Caparica Meeting” and remind all to participate in the 2nd edition of the International Caparica Conference in Antibiotic Resistance that will be held in Caparica on 12–15th June 2017 (http://www.ic2ar2017.com).

Statements

Author contributions

All authors listed, have made substantial, direct and intellectual contribution to the work, and approved it for publication.

Conflict of interest

The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.

Summary

Keywords

genomics, antimicrobial resistance, surveillance, molecular microbiology, epidemiology

Citation

Igrejas G, Capelo JL, Gonçalves A and Poeta P (2017) Editorial: Surveying Antimicrobial Resistance, Approaches, Issues, and Challenges to Overcome. Front. Microbiol. 8:90. doi: 10.3389/fmicb.2017.00090

Received

02 December 2016

Accepted

13 January 2017

Published

01 February 2017

Volume

8 - 2017

Edited by

Daniela Ceccarelli, Wageningen Bioveterinary Research, Netherlands

Reviewed by

Pascal Jean Jacques Sanders, French Agency for Food, Environmental and Occupational Health & Safety, France

Updates

Copyright

*Correspondence: Gilberto Igrejas

This article was submitted to Antimicrobials, Resistance and Chemotherapy, a section of the journal Frontiers in Microbiology

Disclaimer

All claims expressed in this article are solely those of the authors and do not necessarily represent those of their affiliated organizations, or those of the publisher, the editors and the reviewers. Any product that may be evaluated in this article or claim that may be made by its manufacturer is not guaranteed or endorsed by the publisher.

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