Your new experience awaits. Try the new design now and help us make it even better

REVIEW article

Front. Microbiol.

Sec. Terrestrial Microbiology

This article is part of the Research TopicRole of Microbes in One Health: The Interconnectedness of Soil, Plant and Animal Health in Maintaining Ecosystem Services and FunctionsView all 6 articles

Microbiome-inspired solutions to save human and planetary health

Provisionally accepted
  • 1Graz University of Technology, Graz, Austria
  • 2Max-Planck-Institut fur Kolloid und Grenzflachenforschung, Potsdam, Germany
  • 3Central Asian University, Tashkent, Uzbekistan
  • 4University of Pretoria, Pretoria, South Africa

The final, formatted version of the article will be published soon.

Microbial communities are dynamic networks that regulate nutrient cycling, energy flow, and ecosystem stability, making microbial diversity essential to the health and resilience of all living organisms and ecosystems. However, Anthropocene-driven human activities have led to substantial losses of microbial diversity in environmental and host-associated microbiomes. Despite their critical role, microbiome is underrepresented in conservation and public health strategies, creating a knowledge and intervention gap. Emerging strategies based on microbiome approach offer promising avenues for restoring microbial diversity and enhancing planetary health. Achieving these goals requires coordinated global policies, interdisciplinary collaboration, and recognition of microbes as essential partners in sustaining life on Earth.

Keywords: Antrophocene, environmental microbiome, microbial diveristy, microbiome, Microbiome restoration

Received: 11 Nov 2025; Accepted: 23 Jan 2026.

Copyright: © 2026 Berg, Antonietti, Egamberdieva, Korsten and Wicaksono. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) or licensor are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.

* Correspondence: Wisnu Adi Wicaksono

Disclaimer: All claims expressed in this article are solely those of the authors and do not necessarily represent those of their affiliated organizations, or those of the publisher, the editors and the reviewers. Any product that may be evaluated in this article or claim that may be made by its manufacturer is not guaranteed or endorsed by the publisher.