EDITORIAL article

Front. Microbiol.

Sec. Infectious Agents and Disease

Editorial: Advancements in Diversity and Drug Resistance Mechanisms in Mycobacterial Diseases

  • 1. Pasteur Institute of Iran (PII), Tehran, Iran

  • 2. Thapar Institute of Engineering and Technology (Deemed to be University) Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Patiala, India

  • 3. University of Nevada Reno School of Public Health, Reno, United States

  • 4. Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran

The final, formatted version of the article will be published soon.

Abstract

and adaptable microbial adversaries. In 2024, the disease claimed an estimated 1.23 million 16 lives, a stark statistic for a condition that is both preventable and curable (Organization 2025). The COVID-19 pandemic further strained diagnostic and treatment services, reversing hard-won 18 progress and highlighting the fragility of our healthcare defenses (Williams 2024). This

Summary

Keywords

antimicrobial resistance, diagnostics, Drug Resistance, Genomics, Mycobacterium tuberculosis, Non-tuberculous mycobacteria, Therapeutics

Received

16 February 2026

Accepted

18 February 2026

Copyright

© 2026 Tarashi, Baranwal, Khaiboullina and Marjani. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) or licensor are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.

*Correspondence: Samira Tarashi

Disclaimer

All claims expressed in this article are solely those of the authors and do not necessarily represent those of their affiliated organizations, or those of the publisher, the editors and the reviewers. Any product that may be evaluated in this article or claim that may be made by its manufacturer is not guaranteed or endorsed by the publisher.

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