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ORIGINAL RESEARCH article

Front. Oncol.

Sec. Cancer Molecular Targets and Therapeutics

Volume 15 - 2025 | doi: 10.3389/fonc.2025.1523570

This article is part of the Research TopicRenewed Insight into Cancer Mechanism and TherapyView all 34 articles

Ansofaxine Hydrochloride inhibits hepatocellular carcinoma growth and enhances targeted therapy through the EGFR/MAPK pathway

Provisionally accepted
Yongfei  HeYongfei He1Qiang  TaoQiang Tao1Shutian  MoShutian Mo2Meifeng  ChenMeifeng Chen2Jicai  WangJicai Wang1Hang  ZhaiHang Zhai1Shengjie  HongShengjie Hong1Qiang  GaoQiang Gao3Guangquan  ZhangGuangquan Zhang1Chuangye  HanChuangye Han2*Xianjie  ShiXianjie Shi1*
  • 1The Eighth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Shenzhen, China
  • 2First Affiliated Hospital, Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi Zhuang Region, China
  • 3The Affiliated Hospital of Inner Mongolia Medical University, Hohhot, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, China

The final, formatted version of the article will be published soon.

Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is a common tumor that endangers health. Depression will affect the therapeutic effect of HCC, and depression and HCC promote and influence each other.Ansofaxine Hydrochloride is a novel antidepressant, and its anti-HCC effect remains to be confirmed.This study aimed to investigate the effect of Ansofaxine Hydrochloride on HCC and its molecular mechanism.In vivo experiments showed that Ansofaxine Hydrochloride has a synergistic effect of enhancingLenvatinib anti-HCC, enhancing peripheral blood DA level, promoting M1 macrophage infiltration, and enhancing immune anti-tumor effects, and is associated with the reduction of EGFR/MAPK pathway-related genes.Our study suggests that Ansofaxine Hydrochloride has anti-HCC and immunomodulatory effects, with the EGFR/MAPK pathway as a potential key mechanism of action.

Keywords: Hepatocellular Carcinoma, Ansofaxine hydrochloride, Network Pharmacology, EGFR/MAPK pathway, Depression

Received: 06 Nov 2024; Accepted: 07 Jul 2025.

Copyright: © 2025 He, Tao, Mo, Chen, Wang, Zhai, Hong, Gao, Zhang, Han and Shi. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) or licensor are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.

* Correspondence:
Chuangye Han, First Affiliated Hospital, Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, 530021, Guangxi Zhuang Region, China
Xianjie Shi, The Eighth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Shenzhen, China

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