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ORIGINAL RESEARCH article

Front. Oncol.

Sec. Gastrointestinal Cancers: Gastric and Esophageal Cancers

Construction of a preoperative prehabilitation program for elderly esophageal cancer patients

Provisionally accepted
Xuejiao  ChenXuejiao Chen1Kun  ZhouKun Zhou1Fengjuan  CaiFengjuan Cai2Zihao  LiuZihao Liu1Caifeng  LuoCaifeng Luo3Xiao  ShaoXiao Shao2*
  • 1The Affiliated Suqian Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, Suqian, China
  • 2Jiangsu Province(Suqian)Hospital, Suqian, China
  • 3Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, China

The final, formatted version of the article will be published soon.

Objective: To develop a prehabilitation program for elderly patients with esophageal cancer before surgery. Methods: Relevant studies on prehabilitation for esophageal cancer were comprehensively searched and analyzed to summarize the best available evidence. A preliminary prehabilitation program was drafted through group discussion and subsequently refined via two rounds of expert consultation using the Delphi method, resulting in the final program. Results: The prehabilitation program for elderly patients with esophageal cancer before surgery includes 5 first-level items, 12 second-level items, and 35 third-level items. Conclusion: The prehabilitation program for elderly patients with esophageal cancer before surgery demonstrates certain scientific validity and reliability, providing a reference for healthcare professionals in guiding patients' prehabilitation.

Keywords: Elderly, esophageal cancer, Prehabilitation, Delphi method, Program construction

Received: 28 Aug 2025; Accepted: 21 Nov 2025.

Copyright: © 2025 Chen, Zhou, Cai, Liu, Luo and Shao. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) or licensor are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.

* Correspondence: Xiao Shao, shaosmile@126.com

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