SYSTEMATIC REVIEW article

Front. Pharmacol., 04 June 2024

Sec. Pharmacology of Anti-Cancer Drugs

Volume 15 - 2024 | https://doi.org/10.3389/fphar.2024.1378577

RETRACTED: Concomitant use of renin-angiotensin system inhibitors augments the efficacy of immune checkpoint inhibitors: a systematic review and meta-analysis

  • 1. Department of Pharmacy, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, Shandong, China

  • 2. Department of Pain Treatment, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, Shandong, China

  • 3. Center for New Drug Safety Evaluation and Research, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China

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This article has been retracted. Please follow the link to the full retraction notice for details.

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Citation

Yu J, Meng F, Sui W, Yu J and Shen J (2024) RETRACTED: Concomitant use of renin-angiotensin system inhibitors augments the efficacy of immune checkpoint inhibitors: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Front. Pharmacol. 15:1378577. doi: 10.3389/fphar.2024.1378577

Received

29 January 2024

Accepted

17 May 2024

Published

04 June 2024

Retracted

07 November 2025

Volume

15 - 2024

Edited by

Rakesh K. Jain, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, United States

Reviewed by

Benjamin Wolf, Leipzig University, Germany

Nathan Andrew Holland, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center El Paso, United States

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All claims expressed in this article are solely those of the authors and do not necessarily represent those of their affiliated organizations, or those of the publisher, the editors and the reviewers. Any product that may be evaluated in this article or claim that may be made by its manufacturer is not guaranteed or endorsed by the publisher.

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