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CASE REPORT article

Front. Pharmacol.

Sec. Pharmacology of Anti-Cancer Drugs

Volume 16 - 2025 | doi: 10.3389/fphar.2025.1573297

Cardiotoxicity related to intrapericardial infusion of bevacizumab in the treatment of lung cancer-mediated malignant pericardial effusion: a case report

Provisionally accepted
Shilong  WuShilong Wu*Yanjun  LuYanjun LuChenyang  XuChenyang XuHuafeng  LiuHuafeng Liu
  • Ganzhou People's Hospital, Ganzhou, China

The final, formatted version of the article will be published soon.

Background: Lung cancer can result in malignant pericardial effusion (MPE), impacting patient prognosis. Intrapericardial infusion of bevacizumab was an alternative treatment for MPE. Case presentation: We present the case of a 48-year-old female with stage IV lung adenocarcinoma and MPE. MPE was managed by intrapericardial infusion of bevacizumab. The first intrapericardial infusion of bevacizumab effectively controlled the MPE for eight months. Cardiotoxicity quickly emerged after the second intrapericardial infusion of bevacizumab. After intensive treatment, the symptoms of cardiotoxicity resolved within 10 days. Conclusion: The present case indicates that intrapericardial infusion of bevacizumab could lead to cardiotoxicity in MPE patient. Cardiac examinations should be conducted before and after anti-vascular endothelial growth factor treatment.

Keywords: bevacizumab, cardiotoxicity, Myocardial Ischemia, lung cancer, Malignant pericardial effusion

Received: 08 Feb 2025; Accepted: 06 Oct 2025.

Copyright: © 2025 Wu, Lu, Xu and Liu. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) or licensor are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.

* Correspondence: Shilong Wu, drwsl@outlook.com

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