REVIEW article

Front. Pharmacol.

Sec. Neuropharmacology

Volume 16 - 2025 | doi: 10.3389/fphar.2025.1624080

Orexin-A and Motion Sickness: A Systematic Review of Animal Model Studies

Provisionally accepted
Xu  CaiXu Cai1Long  ZhaoLong Zhao2Xin  WangXin Wang3Jiahui  ChenJiahui Chen3Ying  YuanYing Yuan3Biao  GaoBiao Gao1*Yanli  YouYanli You3
  • 1Naval Medical Univestiy, Shanghai, China
  • 2The 988th Hospital of PLA Joint Logistics Support, Zhengzhou, China
  • 3Naval Medical University, Shanghai, China

The final, formatted version of the article will be published soon.

1. Initial evidence supporting orexin-A's role in reducing motion sickness symptoms and its underlying mechanisms comes from a systematic review of animal studies.2. Orexin-A effectively modulates hypothalamic nuclei (ARC, PVN), vagal outflow, and vestibular function, with distinct regulatory roles for the OX1R/OX2R receptor subtypes, thereby reducing nausea, vomiting, and motor disturbances.3. Nasal delivery and various intervention techniques highlight orexin-A's potential as a novel anti-motion sickness agent due to its quick and sensible approach.4. Data obtained from animal models emphasize the need for clinical studies and further mechanistic research to confirm orexin-A's efficacy and safety in humans.

Keywords: orexin-A, Motion Sickness, Systematic review, neural mechanisms, Therapeutic potential

Received: 07 May 2025; Accepted: 20 Jun 2025.

Copyright: © 2025 Cai, Zhao, Wang, Chen, Yuan, Gao and You. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) or licensor are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.

* Correspondence: Biao Gao, Naval Medical Univestiy, Shanghai, China

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